Dophylin 400 mg (Tablet)

Unit Price: ৳ 9.00 (3 x 10: ৳ 270.00)
Strip Price: ৳ 90.00

Medicine Details

Indications

  • Bronchial asthma
  • Bronchospasm
  • Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD)
  • Pulmonary disease with spastic bronchial component

Pharmacology

  • Selective inhibition of phosphodiesterase 4
  • Relaxes bronchial smooth muscle
  • Inhibition of platelet activating factor (PAF)
  • Decreased affinities toward adenosine A1 and A2 receptors

Dosage & Administration

  • Elderly: 200 mg tablet two or three times daily
  • Adults: 400 mg tablet two or three times daily
  • Children:
    • >12 years of age: 10 ml syrup or 200 mg tablet two or three times daily
    • 6-12 years of age: 6-9 mg/kg body weight two times daily

Interaction

  • Contraindicated with other xanthine preparations
  • Limit consumption of caffeine-containing beverages and food
  • Caution with sympathomimetic drugs
  • Potential drug interactions with erythromycin, TAO, lincomycin, clindamycin, allopurinol, cimetidine, influenza vaccine, propanolol, phenytoin, and other anticonvulsants

Contraindications

  • Known hypersensitivity to the drug or other xanthine derivatives
  • Acute myocardial infarction
  • Hypotension
  • Lactation

Side Effects

  • Nausea
  • Vomiting
  • Epigastric pain
  • Headache
  • Tachycardia
  • Insomnia
  • Tachypnea
  • Hyperglycemia
  • Albuminuria
  • Severe cardiac arrhythmias
  • Tonic-clonic seizure

Pregnancy & Lactation

  • Risk-benefit evaluation for use during pregnancy
  • Contraindicated during lactation
  • No interference with ability to drive and use machines

Precautions & Warnings

  • Factors reducing hepatic clearance
  • Caution in patients with cardiac disease, hypertension, elderly, severe hypoxemia, hyperthyroidism, liver disease, etc.
  • Monitoring recommended for certain patients

Overdose Effects

  • Severe cardiac arrhythmias
  • Tonic-clonic seizure
  • Symptomatic treatment of cardiovascular collapse in case of overdose

Therapeutic Class

  • Bronchodilator
  • Methyl xanthine derivatives

Storage Conditions

  • Keep in a dry place away from light and heat
  • Keep out of the reach of children
  • Use only on prescription of specialist physician

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