Ceftobac 500 mg/vial (IM Injection)

500 mg vial: ৳ 120.00

Medicine Details

Indications

  • Lower respiratory tract infections
  • Acute Bacterial Otitis Media
  • Skin and skin structure infections
  • Urinary tract infections
  • Gonorrhea
  • Bacterial Septicemia
  • Bone and joint infections
  • Meningitis
  • Prevention of postoperative infections
  • Perioperative prophylaxis of infections associated with surgery

Pharmacology

  • Bactericidal activity against Gram-positive and Gram-negative organisms
  • Interferes with bacterial cell wall synthesis
  • High stability in the presence of beta lactamases
  • Long plasma elimination half-life of 6 to 9 hours
  • Not metabolized in the body
  • Excretion in urine and bile/feces
  • Highly protein bound (95%)

Dosage

  • Adult dosage: 1 to 2 gm by intravenous or intramuscular administration once a day or equally divided doses twice a day
  • Maximum adult dose: 4 gm/day
  • Infants and Children dosage: 50 to 75 mg/kg intravenous or intramuscular administration once a day or equally divided doses twice a day
  • Maximum pediatric dose: 2 gm/day
  • Continue therapy for more than 2 days after signs and symptoms have disappeared
  • Usual duration of therapy: 4 to 14 days

Administration

  • Preparation of Solutions for Intramuscular/Intravenous Injections
  • Intramuscular Injection: Dissolve in Lidocaine HCI 1% injection
  • Intravenous Injection: Dissolve in Water for injection USP
  • Recommended administration over 2-4 minutes for intramuscular or intravenous injection or by tubing infusion over 30 minutes
  • Freshly reconstituted solution is recommended

Interaction

  • No reported drug interactions

Contraindications

  • History of hypersensitivity to cephalosporin antibiotics

Side Effects

  • Gastro-intestinal effects
  • Cutaneous reactions
  • Hematologic reactions
  • Hepatic reactions
  • CNS reactions
  • Local phlebitis following intravenous administration

Pregnancy & Lactation

  • Not established for safety in human pregnancy
  • Excretion in human milk
  • Caution during lactation

Precautions & Warnings

  • Risk of anaphylactic shock
  • Possible gallbladder sludge revelation
  • Blood picture monitoring during prolonged treatment

Use in Special Populations

  • Avoid use in premature and newborn neonates (up to 28 days of age)

Overdose Effects

  • No specific antidote
  • Symptomatic treatment for overdosage

Therapeutic Class

  • Third generation Cephalosporins

Storage Conditions

  • Store in a cool, dry place below 30°C
  • Keep away from light & moisture
  • Keep out of the reach of children

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