Alfavir 25 mg (Tablet)
Unit Price: ৳ 90.00 (1 x 10: ৳ 900.00)
Strip Price: ৳ 900.00
Medicine Details
Category | Details |
---|---|
Generic | Tenofovir alafenamide |
Company | Incepta pharmaceuticals ltd |
Therapeutic Class
- Hepatic viral infections (Hepatitis B)
Indications
- Treatment of chronic hepatitis B virus infection in adults with compensated liver disease
Pharmacology
- Alfavir is a hepatitis B virus (HBV) nucleoside analog reverse transcriptase inhibitor
- Tenofovir alafenamide is a phosphonamidate prodrug of tenofovir (2’-deoxyadenosine monophosphate analog)
- Intracellular tenofovir is subsequently phosphorylated by cellular kinases to the pharmacologically active metabolite tenofovir diphosphate
Dosage & Administration
- Recommended dosage of Tenofovir alafenamide is 25 mg (one tablet) taken orally once daily with food
- No dosage adjustment of Tenofovir alafenamide is required in patients with estimated creatinine clearance greater than or equal to 15 ml per minute
- Tenofovir alafenamide is not recommended in patients with decompensated (Child-Pugh B or C) hepatic impairment
- Safety and effectiveness of Tenofovir alafenamide in pediatric patients less than 18 years of age have not been established
- No clinically significant differences in safety or efficacy have been observed between elderly subjects and subjects between 18 and less than 65 years of age
Interaction
- Alfavir is a substrate of P-glycoprotein (P-gp) and BCRP
- Coadministration of Alfavir with other drugs that inhibit P-gp and BCRP may increase the absorption & plasma concentration of Alfavir
- Coadministration of Alfavir with drugs that reduce renal function or compete for active tubular secretion may increase concentrations of tenofovir and other renally eliminated drugs
Side Effects
- Headache
- Stomach pain
- Tiredness
- Cough
- Nausea
- Back pain
Pregnancy & Lactation
- The prevalence of birth defects in live births was 4.2% (95% CI: 2.6% to 6.3%) and 3.0% (95% CI: 0.8% to 7.5%) following first and second/third trimester exposure, respectively, to TAF-containing regimens
- It is not known whether Tenofovir alafenamide & its metabolites are present in human breast milk, affect human milk production or have effects on the breastfed infant
Precautions & Warnings
- Discontinuation of anti-hepatitis B therapy, including Alfavir may result in severe acute exacerbations of hepatitis B
- Alfavir alone is not recommended for the treatment of HIV-1 infection
- Patients taking tenofovir prodrugs who have impaired renal function and those taking nephrotoxic agents, including non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, are at increased risk of developing renal-related adverse reactions
- Lactic acidosis and severe hepatomegaly with steatosis including fatal cases have been reported with the use of nucleoside analogs including tenofovir disoproxil fumarate (TDF)
Overdose Effects
- Alfavir is efficiently removed by hemodialysis with an extraction coefficient of approximately 54%
Storage Conditions
- Store below 30°C
- Keep it in its original container
- Protect from light
- Keep out of children’s reach