Abetis 20 mg (Tablet)

Unit Price: ৳ 11.00 (5 x 10: ৳ 550.00)
Strip Price: ৳ 110.00

Medicine Details

Indications

  • Treatment of hypertension
  • Can be used alone or in combination with other antihypertensive agents

Pharmacology

  • Formed from angiotensin I in a reaction catalyzed by angiotensin converting enzyme
  • Principal pressor agent of the renin-angiotensin system
  • Causes vasoconstriction, stimulation of synthesis and release of aldosterone, cardiac stimulation, and renal reabsorption of sodium
  • Blocks vasoconstrictor effects of angiotensin II by selectively blocking the binding of angiotensin II to the AT 1 receptor in vascular smooth muscle
  • Has more than a 12,500-fold greater affinity for the AT 1 receptor than for the AT 2 receptor
  • Does not inhibit ACE (kininase II) or affect the response to bradykinin
  • Inhibits the negative regulatory feedback of angiotensin II on renin secretion

Dosage & Administration

  • Usual recommended starting dose of 20 mg once daily when used as monotherapy
  • For patients requiring further reduction in blood pressure, the dose may be increased to 40 mg
  • No advantage in twice-daily dosing over the same total dose given once daily
  • No initial dosage adjustment recommended for elderly patients or for patients with moderate to marked renal impairment or hepatic dysfunction
  • May be administered with or without food
  • Safety and effectiveness in pediatric patients not established

Interaction

  • No significant drug interactions reported for digoxin or warfarin in healthy volunteers
  • Bioavailability not significantly altered by the co-administration of antacids
  • Not metabolized by the cytochrome P450 system and has no effects on P450 enzymes
  • Possible deterioration of renal function when co-administered with NSAIDs, including selective COX-2 inhibitors

Contraindications

  • Contraindicated in patients who are hypersensitive to any component of the product

Side Effects

  • Evaluated for safety in more than 3825 patients
  • Incidence of adverse reactions similar to placebo
  • Overall frequency of adverse reactions not dose related
  • The rate of withdrawals due to adverse reactions was 2.4% of patients treated with the product
  • Most common adverse reaction: dizziness
  • Other adverse reactions occurred at an incidence of more than 1% of patients, but also occurred at similar or greater incidence in patients receiving placebo

Pregnancy & Lactation

  • Discontinue the product as soon as pregnancy is detected
  • Drugs that act directly on the renin-angiotensin system can cause injury and death to the developing fetus
  • Potential excretion in human milk, decision should be made whether to discontinue nursing or the drug, taking into account the importance of the drug to the mother

Precautions & Warnings

  • Changes in renal function may be anticipated in susceptible individuals
  • Treatment has been associated with oliguria, progressive azotemia, acute renal failure, and death especially in patients with severe congestive heart failure

Overdose Effects

  • No experience of overdose reported
  • Most likely effects of overdose: hypotension and tachycardia
  • Gastric lavage or induction of emesis may be considered if intake is recent
  • Clinically significant hypotension due to overdose requires active support of the cardiovascular system

Therapeutic Class

  • Angiotensin-ll receptor blocker

Storage Conditions

  • Store in cool & dry place below 30°C
  • Protect from light & moisture
  • Keep out of the reach of children

Chemical Structure

  • Molecular Formula: C29H30N6O6
  • Chemical Structure: [Link to image of chemical structure]

Common Questions

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