Diphedan 100 mg (Tablet)

Unit Price: ৳ 2.01 (100's pack: ৳ 201.00)

Medicine Details

Category Details
Generic Phenytoin sodium
Company Ambee pharmaceuticals ltd
Also available as
Diphedan 30 mg suspension

Title

  • Diphedan Anticonvulsant Medication

Categories

  • Medication
  • Healthcare
  • Pharmaceutical

Description

  • An anticonvulsant used in the treatment of status epilepticus of grand mal type
  • May be used in the prevention and treatment of seizures during neurosurgery

Dimensions

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      Functions

      • Treatment of status epilepticus
      • Prevention and treatment of seizures during neurosurgery
      • Adjunct anti-epileptic drugs

      Materials

        Technical Specifications

        • Maximum dosage: 600mg/day for adults
        • Dosage for children: 5mg/kg per day
        • Storage temperature: Below 30°C

        Design Elements

          Usability Features

            Indications

            • Treatment of status epilepticus of grandmal type
            • Prevention and treatment of seizures occur during neurosurgery

            Pharmacology

            • Acts as an anticonvulsant by altering sodium ion movement across cell membranes
            • Acts as an antiarrhythmic by affecting the heart's electrical activity

            Dosage & Administration

            • Adult dosage: 200mg (2 tablets) daily, increased to 400mg (maximum 600mg/day) daily
            • Children's dosage: Initially 5mg/kg per day, with subsequent dosage individualized to maximum 300mg daily

            Interaction

            • Potentiation with other sedative drugs or ethanol
            • Enhances toxic effects of paracetamol and lithium
            • Various drug interactions affecting serum levels/effects

            Contraindications

            • Hypersensitivity to phenytoin and hydantoins

            Side Effects

            • Occasional skin rashes
            • Insomnia
            • Slurred speech
            • Nervousness
            • Dizziness
            • Headache

            Precautions & Warnings

            • Periodic blood checks during prolonged treatment
            • Discontinuation if skin rashes appear
            • Caution in pregnancy and nursing mothers
            • Reported hyperglycemia

            Therapeutic Class

            • Adjunct anti-epileptic drugs

            Storage Conditions

            • Keep below 30°C temperature
            • Away from light and moisture
            • Keep out of the reach of children

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