Tonemide 20 mg+50 mg (Tablet)
Unit Price: ৳ 6.00 (3 x 10: ৳ 180.00)
Strip Price: ৳ 60.00
Medicine Details
Category | Details |
---|---|
Generic | Furosemide spironolactone |
Company | Pacific pharmaceuticals ltd |
Indications
- Essential hypertension
- Chronic congestive heart failure
- Hepatic cirrhosis with ascites
- Swelling due to excess fluid retention
- Hyperaldosteronism
- Resistant edema associated with secondary hyperaldosteronism
Pharmacology
- Spironolactone and Furosemide combination
- Complementary mechanisms
- Additive diuretic effect
- Sites of action at different tubules
- Inhibition of Na+/K+/2Cl- co-transporter
- Increased sodium and water excretion in urine
Dosage & Administration
- Furosemide 20 and spironolactone 50 mg
- Furosemide 40 and spironolactone 50 mg
- No use in children
- Elderly excretion
Interaction
- Risk of hyperkalemia with ACE inhibitors
- Increased levels of cardiac glycosides with digoxin
- Hypokalemia with corticosteroids
- Potential reduction of diuretic effects with NSAIDs
- Increased ototoxicity with aminoglycoside antibiotics
Contraindications
- Anuria
- Acute renal insufficiency
- Severe impairment of renal function
- Hyperkalaemia
- Addison's disease
- Hypersensitivity to Spironolactone, Furosemide, or sulphonamides
Side Effects
- Headache
- Drowsiness
- Gastrointestinal distress
- Ataxia
- Mental confusion
- Gynaecomastia
- Endocrine disorders
- Increased blood-urea-nitrogen concentrations
- Hyponatremia
- Hyperkalemia
Pregnancy & Lactation
- Placental barrier crossing by Spironolactone
- Potential fetal abnormalities with Furosemide
- Metabolites detected in breast milk
- Discontinuation of breastfeeding if essential treatment
Precautions & Warnings
- Caution in patients liable to electrolyte deficiency
- Use with caution in diabetes, enlarged prostate, hypotension, and hypovolemia
Therapeutic Class
- Potassium-sparing diuretics
- Aldosterone antagonists
Storage Conditions
- Keep below 30°C temperature
- Away from light & moisture
- Keep out of the reach of children