Fruson 20 mg+50 mg (Tablet)

Unit Price: ৳ 6.00 (3 x 10: ৳ 180.00)
Strip Price: ৳ 60.00

Medicine Details

Indications

  • Essential hypertension
  • Chronic congestive heart failure
  • Hepatic cirrhosis with collection of fluid in the abdominal cavity (ascites)
  • Swelling due to excess fluid retention (edema)
  • Hyperaldosteronism
  • Resistant edema associated with secondary hyperaldosteronism

Pharmacology

  • Spironolactone and furosemide combination
  • Complementary mechanisms and sites of action
  • Additive or synergistic diuretic effects
  • Inhibition of Na+/K+/2Cl- co-transporter in the ascending Loop of Henle by furosemide
  • Antagonism of aldosterone action by spironolactone
  • Potassium-sparing diuretic and loop diuretic

Dosage & Administration

  • Furosemide 20 and spironolactone 50 mg
  • Daily dosage range of 20 to 80 mg of furosemide
  • Daily dosage range of 50 to 200 mg of spironolactone
  • Furosemide 40 and spironolactone 50 mg
  • Dosage for stabilized patients requiring a higher dosage
  • Not suitable for use in children

Interaction

  • Increased risk of hyperkalemia with ACE inhibitors or potassium salts
  • Increased levels of cardiac glycosides such as digoxin in the blood by spironolactone
  • Hypokalemia risk with corticosteroids
  • Reduced or abolished diuretic effects when used with indomethacin and other NSAIDs
  • Increased ototoxicity of aminoglycoside antibiotics by furosemide
  • Reduction of natriuretic and anti-hypertensive effects by sucralfate when used with furosemide

Contraindications

  • Anuria
  • Acute renal insufficiency
  • Severe impairment of renal function (creatinine clearance <30 ml/min)
  • Hyperkalemia
  • Addison's disease
  • Hypersensitivity to spironolactone, furosemide, or sulphonamides

Side Effects

  • Headache and drowsiness by spironolactone
  • Gastrointestinal distress, including cramp and diarrhea
  • Ataxia and mental confusion
  • Gynaecomastia and breast enlargement
  • Endocrine disorders including hirsutism and impotence
  • Hyponatremia and hyperkalemia
  • Dehydration and reduction in blood volume leading to circulatory collapse
  • Serious depletion of potassium and magnesium leading to cardiac arrhythmias

Pregnancy & Lactation

  • Crosses placental barrier in pregnancy
  • Potential fetal abnormalities with furosemide use
  • Excretion in breast milk during lactation

Precautions & Warnings

  • Caution in patients liable to electrolyte deficiency
  • Caution in diabetes, enlarged prostate, hypotension, and hypovolemia

Therapeutic Class

  • Potassium-sparing diuretics
  • Aldosterone antagonists

Storage Conditions

  • Keep below 30°C temperature
  • Away from light and moisture
  • Keep out of the reach of children

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