Spirocard Plus 20 mg+50 mg (Tablet)

Unit Price: ৳ 8.00 (3 x 10: ৳ 240.00)
Strip Price: ৳ 80.00

Medicine Details

Indications

  • Essential hypertension
  • Chronic congestive heart failure
  • Hepatic cirrhosis
  • Swelling due to excess fluid retention
  • Hyperaldosteronism
  • Resistant edema associated with secondary hyperaldosteronism

Pharmacology

  • Potassium loss
  • Complementary mechanisms
  • Diuretic
  • Inhibition of Na+/K+/2Cl- co-transporter
  • Blockage of reabsorption of sodium, potassium and chloride ions
  • Potassium sparing diuretic
  • Loop diuretic

Dosage & Administration

  • Daily dosage range of Furosemide 20 and Spironolactone 50 mg
  • Increased dosage for stabilized patients
  • Inappropriate for use in children
  • Elderly excretion

Interaction

  • Increased risk of hyperkalemia with ACE inhibitors or potassium salts
  • Elevated levels of cardiac glycosides
  • Hypokalemia with corticosteroids
  • Reduced or abolished effects when used with indomethacin and other NSAIDs
  • Increased ototoxicity of aminoglycoside antibiotics with Furosemide
  • Reduced natriuretic and anti-hypertensive effects with simultaneous sucralfate and Furosemide administration

Contraindications

  • Anuria
  • Acute renal insufficiency
  • Severe impairment of renal function
  • Hyperkalaemia
  • Addison's disease
  • Hypersensitivity to Spironolactone, Furosemide or sulphonamides

Side Effects

  • Headache
  • Drowsiness
  • Gastrointestinal distress
  • Ataxia
  • Mental confusion
  • Skin rashes
  • Gynaecomastia
  • Breast enlargement
  • Hirsutism
  • Deepening of the voice
  • Menstrual irregularities
  • Impotence
  • Increase in blood-urea-nitrogen concentrations
  • Mild acidosis
  • Hyponatremia
  • Hyperkalemia
  • Dehydration
  • Reduction in blood volume
  • Cardiac arrhythmias

Pregnancy & Lactation

  • Crossing of spironolactone and its metabolites across the placental barrier
  • Fetal abnormalities due to Furosemide
  • Excretion in breast milk
  • Need for alternative infant feeding

Precautions & Warnings

  • Caution in patients liable to electrolyte deficiency
  • Caution in diabetes, enlarged prostate, hypotension, and hypovolemia

Therapeutic Class

  • Potassium-sparing diuretics
  • Aldosterone antagonists

Storage Conditions

  • Temperature below 30°C
  • Protection from light and moisture
  • Keep out of the reach of children

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