Benzenod 1.5 mg (Capsule)

Unit Price: ৳ 23.00 (2 x 14: ৳ 644.00)
Strip Price: ৳ 322.00

Medicine Details

Indications

  • Symptomatic treatment of mild to moderately severe Alzheimer's dementia
  • Symptomatic treatment of mild to moderately severe dementia in patients with Idiopathic Parkinson's disease

Pharmacology

  • Carbamate derivative
  • Structurally related to physostigmine
  • Binds reversibly with and inactivates cholinesterase
  • Prevents hydrolysis of acetylcholine
  • Increases concentration of acetylcholine at cholinergic synapses
  • Relatively specific for brain acetylcholinesterase and butyrylcholinesterase

Dosage

  • Initial dose: Rivastigmine 1.5 mg twice a day
  • Dose titration based on good tolerability
  • Effective dose is 3 mg to 6 mg twice a day
  • Maximum daily dose is 6 mg twice a day
  • Different dosage for different stages of Alzheimer's Disease and Parkinson's Disease Dementia
  • Retitration for treatment interruption longer than 3 days

Administration

Twice a day, with morning and evening meals

Interaction

  • Exaggerates effects of succinylcholine-type muscle relaxants
  • Caution with anaesthetic agents
  • No concomitant use with other cholinomimetic substances
  • No pharmacokinetic interaction with digoxin, warfarin, diazepam or fluoxetine
  • No untoward effects on cardiac conduction following concomitant administration of digoxin

Contraindications

  • Hypersensitivity to the active substance or other carbamate derivatives

Side Effects

  • Gastrointestinal adverse reactions including nausea and vomiting
  • Female patients more susceptible than male patients to gastrointestinal adverse reactions and weight loss

Pregnancy & Lactation

  • Should not be used during pregnancy unless clearly necessary
  • Excreted into milk in animals
  • Not known if excreted into human milk
  • Women on rivastigmine should not breast-feed

Precautions & Warnings

  • Patients with sick sinus syndrome or conduction defects, respiratory diseases
  • Cholinergic stimulation may increase gastric acid secretion
  • May exacerbate urinary obstruction and seizures
  • Monitor body weight
  • Asthma or obstructive pulmonary disease
  • May worsen extrapyramidal symptoms
  • Lactation

Use in Special Populations

  • Increased exposure in moderate renal and mild to moderate hepatic impairment
  • Not recommended for use in children

Overdose Effects

  • Most cases of accidental overdose have not been associated with clinical signs or symptoms
  • Symptoms may include nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, hypertension, and hallucinations
  • Vagotonic effect on heart rate
  • Bradycardia and/or syncope may occur
  • Recommendations for asymptomatic overdose management
  • Use of antiemetics and symptomatic treatment for other adverse reactions
  • Use of atropine in massive overdose
  • Scopolamine not recommended as an antidote

Therapeutic Class

Drugs for Dementia

Storage Conditions

Cool and dry place, protected from light

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