Nitrovas 0.4% (Ointment)

30 gm tube: ৳ 130.50

Medicine Details

Indications

  • Relieves pain caused by chronic anal fissures

Pharmacology

  • Mediated via the release of nitric oxide
  • Relaxes the internal anal sphincter
  • Hypertonicity of the internal anal sphincter is a predisposing factor in the formation of anal fissures

Dosage & Administration

  • Nitroglycerin 0.4% ointment should be inserted into the anal cavity with an applicator
  • Dose is to be applied intra-anally every twelve hours
  • Treatment may be continued until the pain abates, up to a maximum of 8 weeks

Interaction

  • Certain medicines may increase the blood pressure lowering effect of glyceryl trinitrate ointment: Medicines for depression, Medicines for erectile dysfunction, Medicines for high blood pressure, Diuretics, Commonly used tranquillizers, Medicines used to treat heart problems

Contraindications

  • Possible side effects include headache, dizziness, reduced control over bowel movements, leaking of bowel motions (rare event)

Side Effects

  • Common side effects include headache and dizziness, reduced control over bowel movements, leaking of bowel motions (rare event)

Pregnancy & Lactation

  • Not recommended for use during pregnancy or breastfeeding due to potential harmful effects on the child

Precautions & Warnings

  • Use with caution in patients who have severe hepatic or renal disease, severe anemia, glaucoma, hypotension, increased intracranial pressure

Use in Special Populations

  • Not recommended for use in children and adolescents below 18 years of age due to lack of data on safety and efficacy

Overdose Effects

  • Accidental overdose may result in hypotension, reflex tachycardia, and methaemogiobinaemia
  • Prudent therapy in this situation should be directed toward increasing central fluid volume, and excessive dosage may also give rise to methaemogiobinaemia

Therapeutic Class

  • Drugs used in ano-rectal region

Storage Conditions

  • Store below 25°C, do not freeze, keep all medicines out of reach of children

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