L-Amlo 2.5 mg (Tablet)

Unit Price: ৳ 7.00 (3 x 10: ৳ 210.00)
Strip Price: ৳ 70.00

Medicine Details

Indications

  • Used for the treatment of hypertension
  • Lowers blood pressure
  • Reduces the risk of cardiovascular events

Pharmacology

  • Dihydropyridine calcium antagonist
  • Inhibits transmembrane influx of calcium ions
  • Greater effect on vascular smooth muscle cells than on cardiac muscle cells
  • Pharmacologically active isomer: levamlodipine
  • Absorption details: Tmax, bioavailability, unaffected by food
  • Distribution: volume of distribution similar to amlodipine
  • Metabolism: 90% metabolized to inactive metabolites, primarily mediated by CYP3A4
  • Excretion: 60% eliminated in urine, 10% as unmetabolized drug

Dosage & Administration

  • Oral route of administration
  • Usual initial antihypertensive oral dose: 2.5 mg once daily
  • Maximum dose: 5 mg once daily
  • Dosage for adult and elderly patients
  • Dosage for children and adolescents

Interaction

  • Impact of CYP3A inhibitors
  • Impact of CYP3A inducers
  • Co-administration with simvastatin
  • Co-administration with immunosuppressants
  • Can be taken with or without food
  • Avoid grapefruit products and natural licorice

Contraindications

  • Contraindicated in patients with known sensitivity to amlodipine

Side Effects

  • Common side effects: difficulty in breathing, dizziness, reflex tachycardia, hypotension, abdominal pain, edema
  • Rare side effects: diarrhea, back pain, headache, fatigue, nausea

Pregnancy & Lactation

  • Limited data on amlodipine use in pregnant women
  • No adverse effects on the breastfed infant observed

Precautions & Warnings

  • Symptomatic hypotension
  • Worsening angina or acute myocardial infarction
  • Administration in patients with severe hepatic impairment

Overdose Effects

  • Excessive peripheral vasodilation with marked hypotension, reflex tachycardia possible

Therapeutic Class

  • Calcium-channel blockers

Storage Conditions

  • Store in a cool & dry place, protect from light & moisture, keep out of reach of children

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