Liglimet XR 5 mg+1000 mg (Tablet (Extended Release))

Unit Price: ৳ 20.00 (5 x 4: ৳ 400.00)
Strip Price: ৳ 80.00

Medicine Details

Therapeutic Class

  • Combination Oral hypoglycemic preparations

Indications

  • Adjunct to diet and exercise to improve glycemic control in adults with type 2 diabetes mellitus

Pharmacology

  • Inhibitor of DPP-4 (dipeptidyl peptidase-4)
  • Increatin hormone stimulator
  • Glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide stimulator
  • Insulin release stimulator
  • Glucagon secretion reducer
  • Oral antihyperglycemic drug
  • Basal and postprandial plasma glucose reducer
  • Hepatic glucose production reducer
  • Intestinal glucose absorption reducer
  • Insulin sensitivity enhancer
  • Peripheral glucose uptake and utilization enhancer

Dosage & Administration

  • Individualized dosage based on effectiveness and tolerability
  • Maximum recommended dose of 2.5 mg Linagliptin and 1000 mg Metformin Hydrochloride twice daily with meals
  • Gradual dose escalation to reduce gastrointestinal side effects
  • Recommended starting dose of 2.5 mg Linagliptin and 500 mg Metformin Hydrochloride twice daily for patients not treated with Metformin Hydrochloride
  • Recommended starting dose of 2.5 mg Linagliptin and current dose of Metformin Hydrochloride for patients already treated with Metformin Hydrochloride
  • Switching to combination containing same doses of each component
  • Individualized dosage for extended-release tablet not exceeding the maximum recommended total daily dose
  • Various initial dosages and switching guidelines for different patient scenarios
  • Specific dosing instructions for extended-release tablet

Interaction

  • Potential interaction with cationic drugs
  • Careful patient monitoring and dose adjustment recommendation for cationic medications
  • Caution with carbonic anhydrase inhibitors
  • Potential decrease in Linagliptin exposure with rifampin use
  • Recommendation for alternative treatments when concomitant treatment with strong P-gp or CYP 3A4 inducer is necessary
  • Drugs affecting glycemic control and their impact on glycemic control
  • Recommendation for close observation during drug administration and withdrawal

Contraindications

  • Contraindicated in patients with renal impairment
  • Contraindicated in acute or chronic metabolic acidosis (diabetic ketoacidosis)
  • Contraindicated in hypersensitivity to Linagliptin or Metformin Hydrochloride

Side Effects

  • Common side effects include nasopharyngitis and diarrhea
  • Increased risk of hypoglycemia in patients treated with Liglimet XR and sulfonylureas

Pregnancy & Lactation

  • No adequate and well-controlled studies in pregnant women
  • Caution advised during pregnancy and lactation

Precautions & Warnings

  • Discontinuation and supportive therapy recommendation in lactic acidosis cases
  • Prompt discontinuation in case of suspected pancreatitis
  • Temporary discontinuation in certain medical procedures
  • Hematologic parameters monitoring for Metformin effect on Vitamin B12 levels
  • Symptoms of lactic acidosis and pancreatitis
  • Instructions on alcohol, other medicines, counseling, travel, and emergency preparedness
  • Hypoglycemia risk factors and symptoms

Overdose Effects

  • Usual supportive measures recommendation in event of overdose
  • Hemodialysis or peritoneal dialysis unlikely to remove Linagliptin
  • Metformin Hydrochloride dialyzable
  • No dose-related clinical adverse drug reactions observed with Linagliptin overdose
  • Reported hypoglycemia and lactic acidosis cases with Metformin Hydrochloride overdose

Storage Conditions

  • Cool & dry place below 30°C
  • Protected from light & moisture
  • Keep out of the reach of children

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