Caprogen DS 500 mg/2 ml (IM Injection)

2 ml ampoule: ৳ 650.00

Medicine Details

Indications

  • Reduces the risk of preterm birth in women with a history of singleton spontaneous preterm birth
  • Prevention of preterm labor in patients aged 16 years or older with a history of spontaneous preterm birth

Description

Synthetic steroid hormone similar to medroxyprogesterone acetate and megestrol acetate. Ester derivative of 17a-hydroxyprogesterone formed from caproic acid.

Pharmacology

Binds to progesterone receptors in the uterus, ovaries, breasts, and central nervous system. Regulates gene transcription, leading to an anti-inflammatory effect and maintenance of pregnancy.

Dosage & Administration

  • Administer intramuscularly at a dose of 500 mg or 250 mg once weekly
  • Begin treatment between 16 weeks, 0 days and 20 weeks, 6 days of gestation
  • Continue administration once weekly until week 37 of gestation or delivery
  • Injection process and site preparation instructions

Contraindications

  • Thrombosis or thromboembolic disorders
  • Known or suspected breast cancer or other hormone-sensitive cancer
  • Undiagnosed abnormal vaginal bleeding unrelated to pregnancy
  • Cholestatic jaundice of pregnancy
  • Liver tumors, benign or malignant, or active liver disease
  • Uncontrolled hypertension

Side Effects

  • Injection site reactions (pain, swelling, pruritus, nodule)
  • Hives
  • Itching
  • Nausea
  • Diarrhea
  • Symptoms of blood clots and allergic reactions

Pregnancy & Lactation

  • Pregnancy: Category B. No adequate and well-controlled studies in women during first trimester of pregnancy.
  • Lactation: Detectable amounts in breast milk. Discontinue drug at 37 weeks of gestation or upon delivery

Precautions & Warnings

  • Discontinue if thrombosis or thromboembolism occurs
  • Consider discontinuing if allergic reactions occur
  • Monitor pre-diabetic and diabetic women
  • Monitor for fluid retention in specific conditions
  • Monitor women with a history of clinical depression
  • Carefully monitor women who develop jaundice or hypertension

Use in Special Populations

  • Pediatric Use: Not indicated for use in pediatric patients
  • Geriatric Use: Not evaluated in women >65 years of age
  • Hepatic Impairment: Contraindicated in patients with liver tumors or active liver disease
  • Renal Impairment: Effect on pharmacokinetics not evaluated

Overdose Effects

No adverse events associated with overdosage reported

Therapeutic Class

Hormone preparations for other uses

Storage Conditions

Store at controlled room temperature between 15°C to 30°C, protect from light, keep out of reach of children

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