Xenovate 0.05% (Scalp Solution)
30 ml bottle: ৳ 250.00
Medicine Details
Category | Details |
---|---|
Generic | Clobetasol propionate |
Company | Unimed unihealth pharmaceuticals ltd |
Also available as |
Indications
- Psoriasis (excluding widespread plaque psoriasis)
- Recalcitrant dermatoses
- Lichen planus
- Discoid lupus erythematosus
- Other skin conditions which do not respond satisfactorily to less potent steroids
- Suitable for adults, elderly, and children over 1 year
Composition
- Clobetasol Propionate Cream: Each gram contains Clobetasol Propionate BP 0.5 mg (0.05% w/w)
- Clobetasol Propionate Ointment: Each gram contains Clobetasol Propionate BP 0.5 mg (0.05% w/w)
- Clobetasol Propionate Scalp Application: Each gram contains Clobetasol Propionate BP 0.5 mg (0.05% w/w)
- Clobetasol Propionate Shampoo: Each gram contains Clobetasol Propionate BP 0.5 mg (0.05% w/w)
- Clobetasol Propionate Lotion: Each gram contains Clobetasol Propionate BP 0.5 mg (0.05% w/w)
- Clobetasol Propionate Spray: Each gram contains Clobetasol Propionate BP 0.5 mg (0.05% w/w)
Pharmacology
- Very potent topical corticosteroid with anti-inflammatory, antipruritic and vasoconstrictive properties
- Shows anti-inflammatory activity via multiple mechanisms to inhibit late phase allergic reactions
- Reduces cytokine production and inhibits the metabolism of arachidonic acid
Dosage
- Cream and Ointment: Apply a thin layer to affected skin areas twice daily
- Super-high potency topical corticosteroids - treatment should be limited to 2 consecutive weeks
- Maximum weekly dose should not exceed 50 gm/week
- Spray: Apply once or twice daily to affected areas of the scalp
- Total dose applied should not exceed 50 ml weekly
- Shampoo: Applied to dry scalp once a day for 4 consecutive weeks
Administration
Route of administration: Cutaneous. Creams are especially appropriate for moist or weeping surfaces. Ointments are especially appropriate for dry, lichenified or scaly lesions
Interaction
Co-administered drugs that can inhibit CYP3A4 may inhibit the metabolism of corticosteroids
Contraindications
- Rosacea, acne vulgaris and perioral dermatitis
- Hypersensitivity to the preparation
- Not indicated for treatment of primarily infected skin lesions caused by infection with fungi or bacteria
- Dermatoses in children under one year of age
Side Effects
- Prolonged use of large amounts can result in systemic absorption
- Local atrophic changes in the skin
- Reports of pigmentation changes and hypertrichosis
- Well tolerated, but signs of hypersensitivity may occur
Pregnancy & Lactation
- Limited data in pregnant women
- Caution should be exercised when administered to a nursing woman
Precautions & Warnings
- Long-term continuous therapy should be avoided, particularly in infants and children
- Atrophic changes may occur after prolonged treatment on the face
- Care is needed to ensure that the preparation does not enter the eye if applied to the eyelids
- Hazardous in psoriasis for a number of reasons
Use in Special Populations
Long-term continuous therapy should be avoided in infants and children under 12 years of age
Overdose Effects
Acute overdose is unlikely, chronic over-dosage may lead to hypercortisolism
Therapeutic Class
Other Topical corticosteroids
Storage Conditions
Keep below 30°C, protected from light and moisture, do not freeze