Replivir 0.5 mg (Tablet)

Unit Price: ৳ 50.00 (1 x 10: ৳ 500.00)
Strip Price: ৳ 500.00

Medicine Details

Category Details
Generic Entecavir
Company Beximco pharmaceuticals ltd
Also available as

Indications

  • Treatment of chronic hepatitis B virus infection in adults
  • Treatment of chronic hepatitis B virus infection in pediatric patients 2 years and older
  • Active viral replication
  • Elevation in serum aminotransferases (ALT or AST)
  • Histologically active disease

Pharmacology

  • Competes with natural substrate deoxyguanosine triphosphate
  • Inhibits all three activities of the HBV polymerase
  • Base priming
  • Reverse transcription of the negative strand from the pregenomic messenger RNA
  • Synthesis of the positive strand of HBV DNA

Dosage & Administration

  • Recommended dose: 0.5 mg once daily for nucleoside-treatment-naive adults and adolescents 16 years of age
  • Recommended dose: 1 mg once daily for Lamivudine-refractory patients or patients with known Lamivudine or Telbivudine resistance mutations
  • Recommended dose: 1 mg once daily for patients with decompensated liver disease (adult)
  • Administration on an empty stomach
  • Missed Dose: Skip the missed dose and take the next dose at the proper time

Interaction

  • No significant drug interactions with Lamivudine or Adefovir dipivoxil
  • Effects of co-administration with other drugs affecting renal function not evaluated
  • Close monitoring for adverse events when coadministered with renal-affecting drugs

Contraindications

  • Contraindicated in patients with demonstrated hypersensitivity to Entecavir

Side Effects

  • Most common adverse events: headache, fatigue, dizziness, nausea

Pregnancy & Lactation

  • No data on the effect on the transmission of HBV from mother to infant
  • Appropriate care advised
  • Not known whether it is excreted in human milk
  • Instructions not to breastfeed if taking Entecavir

Precautions & Warnings

  • Lactic acidosis reported with the use of nucleoside analogues alone or in combination with antiretrovirals
  • Severe acute exacerbations of hepatitis B reported after discontinuation of treatment

Use in Special Populations

  • Safety and effectiveness not established in pediatric patients below the age of 2 years
  • Clinical studies did not include sufficient numbers of subjects aged 65 years and over
  • Dose adjustment recommended for patients with renal impairment
  • Dose adjustment guide provided for different levels of renal impairment

Overdose Effects

  • No reported experience of Replivir overdosage in patients
  • Healthy subjects received up to 20 mg daily for up to 14 days with no unexpected adverse events
  • Monitoring for evidence of toxicity and standard supportive treatment advised in case of overdosage

Therapeutic Class

  • Hepatic viral infections (Hepatitis B)

Storage Conditions

  • Store below 30°C
  • Protect from light
  • Keep out of the reach of children

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