Primace 10 mg (Tablet)

Unit Price: ৳ 12.00 (3 x 10: ৳ 360.00)
Strip Price: ৳ 120.00

Medicine Details

Indications

  • Hypertension
  • Congestive heart failure
  • Acute myocardial infarction
  • Glomerular nephropathy
  • Cardiovascular risk reduction

Pharmacology

  • ACE inhibitor
  • Decreased angiotensin II
  • Vasopressor activity inhibition
  • Aldosterone secretion reduction

Dosage

  • Adjusted according to patient tolerance and response
  • Initial dose 1.25-2.5 mg once daily for hypertension
  • Initial dose of 2.5 mg twice daily for heart failure post-myocardial infarction
  • Renal impairment dosage adjustments

Administration

  • Tablets to be swallowed with liquid
  • Absorption not significantly affected by food
  • Can be taken before, during, or after a meal

Interaction

  • Concomitant administration with diuretics may lead to serious hypotension and hyperkalemia
  • Concomitant therapy with lithium may increase serum concentration
  • NSAIDs may reduce antihypertensive effect

Contraindications

  • Hypersensitivity to ramipril or other ACE inhibitors
  • History of angioedema
  • Concomitant sacubitril/valsartan therapy
  • Haemodynamically relevant renal artery stenosis
  • Hypotensive or haemodynamically unstable states
  • Aliskiren-containing medicines in diabetic patients
  • Angiotensin II receptor antagonists in diabetic nephropathy
  • Pregnancy
  • Extracorporeal treatments with negatively charged surfaces

Side Effects

  • Dizziness
  • Headache
  • Fatigue
  • Symptomatic hypotension
  • Cough
  • Nausea
  • Rash
  • Urticaria
  • Oliguria
  • Angioneurotic edema
  • Anaphylactic reactions
  • Hyperkalemia

Pregnancy & Lactation

  • Must not be taken during pregnancy
  • Pregnancy must be avoided with ACE inhibitors
  • Not recommended during breastfeeding

Precautions & Warnings

  • Caution in impaired renal function
  • Caution in hyperkalemia
  • Caution in hypotension
  • Caution in impaired hepatic function

Use in Special Populations

  • Reduced initial dose for elderly
  • Initiation under close medical supervision for hepatic impairment
  • Dosage adjustments for renal impairment

Overdose Effects

  • Excessive peripheral vasodilatation
  • Bradycardia
  • Electrolyte disturbances
  • Renal failure
  • Primary detoxification by gastric lavage
  • Administration of adrenergic agonists

Therapeutic Class

  • Angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors

Storage Conditions

  • Store at 30°C or below
  • Protect from light
  • Do not use after the date of expiry
  • Dispensed only on prescription

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