Olpres 20 mg (Tablet)
Unit Price: ৳ 8.00 (3 x 10: ৳ 240.00)
Strip Price: ৳ 80.00
Medicine Details
Category | Details |
---|---|
Generic | Olmesartan medoxomil |
Company | Ziska pharmaceuticals ltd |
Also available as |
Title
- Olpres 20 mg Tablet
Categories
- Medicine
- Pharmaceutical
Description
- Olpres is indicated for the treatment of hypertension. It may be used alone or in combination with other antihypertensive agents.
- Angiotensin-ll receptor blocker
- Olpres 20 mg Tablet is Angiotensin II receptor blocker which is used to treat high blood pressure.
Dosage & Administration
- Dosage must be individualized.
- The usual recommended starting dose of Olmesartan is 20 mg once daily when used as monotherapy in patients who are not volume-contracted.
- Twice-daily dosing offers no advantage over the same total dose given once daily.
Pharmacology
- Angiotensin II is formed from angiotensin I in a reaction catalyzed by angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE, Kininase II).
- Olmesartan blocks the vasoconstrictor effects of angiotensin II by selectively blocking the binding of angiotensin II to the AT 1 receptor in vascular smooth muscle.
- Olmesartan has more than a 12,500-fold greater affinity for the AT 1 receptor than for the AT 2 receptor.
Interaction
- No significant drug interactions were reported in studies in which Olpres was co-administered with digoxin or warfarin in healthy volunteers.
- Non-Steroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drugs (NSAIDs) including selective Cyclooxygenase-2 Inhibitors (COX-2 Inhibitors) in patients who are elderly, volume-depleted (including those on diuretic therapy), or with compromised renal function, co-administration of NSAIDs, including selective COX-2 inhibitors, with angiotensin II receptor antagonists, including Olpres, may result in deterioration of renal function.
Contraindications
- Olmesartan is contraindicated in patients who are hypersensitive to any component of this product.
Side Effects
- The overall frequency of adverse reactions was not dose related.
- The rate of withdrawals due to adverse reactions in all trials of hypertensive patients was 2.4% of patients treated with Olpres and 2.7% of control patients.
Pregnancy & Lactation
- When pregnancy is detected, discontinue this product as soon as possible.
- It is not known whether Olmesartan is excreted in human milk, but Olmesartan is secreted at low concentration in the milk of lactating rats.
Precautions & Warnings
- Changes in renal function may be anticipated in susceptible individuals treated with Olpres.
Overdose Effects
- There is no experience of overdose with Olpres.
- Clinically significant hypotension due to an overdose of Olpres requires the active support of the cardiovascular system.
Therapeutic Class
- Angiotensin-ll receptor blocker
Storage Conditions
- Store in cool & dry place below 30°C, protect from light & moisture.
- Keep out of the reach of children.
Chemical Structure
- Molecular Formula: C29H30N6O6
Uses
- Olpres 20 mg Tablet is Angiotensin II receptor blocker which is used to treat high blood pressure.
Improvement Time
- In most cases, the average time taken by Olpres 20 mg Tablet to reach its peak effect is around 1 day to 1 week.
Frequency
- Olpres 20 mg Tablet is generally used once or twice a day.
Storage Instructions
- It should be stored at room temperature, away from heat and direct light.
Quick Tips
- Take Olpres 20 mg Tablet at the same time every day to help you remember to take it.
- Olpres 20 mg Tablet can make you feel dizzy for the first few days.
- Your doctor may get regular tests done to monitor the level of urea, creatinine, and potassium in your blood.
Precautions
- Avoid taking anti-inflammatory medicines such as ibuprofen along with this medicine without consulting your doctor.
Disposal Instructions
- Keep it away from the reach of children.
Dosage Individualization
- Dosage must be individualized.
Starting Dose
- The usual recommended starting dose of Olmesartan is 20 mg once daily when used as monotherapy in patients who are not volume-contracted.
Maximum Dose
- For patients requiring further reduction in blood pressure after 2 weeks of therapy, the dose of Olmesartan may be increased to 40 mg.
Elderly Patients
- No initial dosage adjustment is recommended for elderly patients.
Renal Impairment
- No initial dosage adjustment is recommended for patients with moderate to marked renal impairment.
Hepatic Dysfunction
- No initial dosage adjustment is recommended for patients with moderate to marked hepatic dysfunction.
Paediatric Use
- Safety and effectiveness in paediatric patients have not been established.
Bioavailability
- The bioavailability of olmesartan was not significantly altered by the co-administration of antacids.
Metabolism
- Olpres is not metabolized by the cytochrome P450 system and has no effects on P450 enzymes.
Renin-Angiotensin-Aldosterone System
- As a consequence of inhibiting the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system, changes in renal function may be anticipated in susceptible individuals treated with Olpres.
Overdose Management
- If intake is recent, gastric lavage or induction of emesis may be considered.
Hypotension Effects
- The most likely effects of Olpres overdosage are hypotension and tachycardia.
Supportive Measures
- Clinically significant hypotension due to an overdose of Olpres requires the active support of the cardiovascular system.
Gastric Lavage
- If intake is recent, gastric lavage or induction of emesis may be considered.
Hypersensitivity
- Olmesartan is contraindicated in patients who are hypersensitive to any component of this product.
Adverse Reactions
- Treatment with Olpres was well tolerated, with an incidence of adverse reactions similar to placebo.
Oliguria
- Treatment with angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors and angiotensin receptor antagonists has been associated with oliguria in susceptible individuals.
Renal Function
- Inhibiting the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system may lead to changes in renal function.
Tachycardia
- The most likely effects of Olpres overdosage are hypotension and tachycardia.
Bradycardia
- Bradycardia could be encountered if parasympathetic (vagal) stimulation occurred.
Active Ingredient
- Olmesartan medoxomil
Brand Name
- Olpres 20 mg Tablet
Dizziness
- The incidence of dizziness was higher in patients treated with Olpres compared to placebo.
Adverse Reaction Rate
- The overall frequency of adverse reactions was not dose related.
Gastric Upset
- If taken on an empty stomach, it might upset the stomach.
Renal Impairment Monitoring
- Monitor renal function periodically in patients receiving Olpres and NSAID therapy.
Plasma Renin Activity
- Blockade of the angiotensin II receptor inhibits the negative regulatory feedback of angiotensin II on renin secretion.
Maintenance Dose
- Doses above 40 mg do not appear to have a greater effect.
Renal Reabsorption
- Angiotensin II has effects that include renal reabsorption of sodium.