Emazid L 10 mg+5 mg (Tablet)
Unit Price: ৳ 30.00 (2 x 10: ৳ 600.00)
Strip Price: ৳ 300.00
Medicine Details
Category | Details |
---|---|
Generic | Empagliflozin linagliptin |
Company | Eskayef pharmaceuticals ltd |
Also available as |
Indications
- Adjunct to diet and exercise to improve glycemic control in adults with type 2 diabetes mellitus
Pharmacology
- Inhibits DPP-4 enzyme
- Increases concentrations of active incretin hormones
- Stimulates release of insulin in a glucose-dependent manner
- Decreases levels of glucagon
- Reduces glucagon secretion from pancreatic alpha cells
- Reduces hepatic glucose output
- Reduces renal reabsorption of filtered glucose
- Increases urinary glucose excretion
Dosage & Administration
- Recommended dose: 10 mg Empagliflozin and 5 mg Linagliptin once daily, taken in the morning, with or without food
- Increased dose: 25 mg Empagliflozin and 5 mg Linagliptin once daily
- Assess renal function before initiating
- Do not initiate if eGFR is below 45 mL/min/1.73 m^2
- Discontinue if eGFR falls below 45 ml/min/1.73 m^2
Interaction
- Increased urine volume and frequency of voids with diuretics
- Increased risk for hypoglycemia with Insulin or Insulin secretagogues
- Efficacy may be reduced when administered with strong P-gp or CYP3A4 inducer
- Positive urine glucose test
- Interference with 1,5-anhydroglucitol (1,5-AG) Assay
Contraindications
- Severe renal impairment, end-stage renal disease, or dialysis
- History of hypersensitivity reaction to Linagliptin or Empagliflozin
Side Effects
- Pancreatitis
- Ketoacidosis
- Volume Depletion
- Urosepsis and Pyelonephritis
- Hypoglycemia with Concomitant Use with Insulin and Insulin Secretagogues
- Necrotizing Fasciitis of the Perineum (Fournier’s Gangrene)
- Genital Mycotic Infections
- Hypersensitivity Reactions
- Severe and Disabling Arthralgia
- Bullous Pemphigoid
- Heart Failure
Pregnancy & Lactation
- Not recommended during second and third trimesters of pregnancy
- Limited data in pregnant women
- Risks to mother and fetus associated with poorly controlled diabetes in pregnancy
Precautions & Warnings
- Precaution in conditions such as Pancreatitis, Hypotension, Ketoacidosis, Acute kidney injury and impairment in renal function, Urosepsis and Pyelonephritis, Hypoglycemia, Genital Mycotic Infections, Hypersensitivity
- Reports of acute pancreatitis and fatal pancreatitis
- Reports of ketoacidosis, including fatal cases
- Potential intravascular volume depletion and symptomatic hypotension
- Increased risk for urinary tract infections
- Known risk for hypoglycemia with Insulin and Insulin Secretagogues
- Reports of necrotizing fasciitis of the perineum (Fournier’s gangrene)
- Increased risk for genital mycotic infections
- Association with heart failure observed in cardiovascular outcomes trials
Overdose Effects
- Contact Poison Control Center
- Employ usual supportive measures
- Removal of Empagliflozin by hemodialysis not studied
- Removal of Linagliptin by hemodialysis or peritoneal dialysis unlikely
Therapeutic Class
- Sodium-glucose Cotransporter-2 (SGLT2) Inhibitors
Storage Conditions
- Store below 30°C temperature
- Keep away from light and wet place
- Keep out of reach of children