Replet Plus 75 mg+75 mg (Tablet)

Unit Price: ৳ 12.00 (5 x 6: ৳ 360.00)
Strip Price: ৳ 72.00

Medicine Details

Title and Categories

  • Replet Plus
  • Medicine
  • Therapeutic Class: Anti-platelet drugs

Indications

  • Reduction of Myocardial Infarction (MI) and Stroke in patients with non-ST-segment elevation Acute Coronary Syndrome (ACS)
  • Reduction of Myocardial Infarction (MI) and Stroke in patients with ST-segment elevation Acute Coronary Syndrome (ACS)
  • Reduction of MI and Stroke in patients with recent MI, recent Stroke, or established Peripheral Arterial Disease

Pharmacology

  • Clopidogrel is a prodrug
  • Inhibits platelet activation and aggregation
  • Irreversibly binds to P2Y12 class of ADP receptors on platelets
  • Aspirin inhibits platelet aggregation by irreversible inhibition of platelet cyclooxygenase
  • Inhibits the generation of thromboxane A2

Pharmacokinetics

  • Plasma concentrations of the parent compound are very low and generally below quantification limit
  • Clopidogrel is extensively metabolized by the liver
  • Approximately 50% excreted in urine and 46% in faeces
  • Elimination half-life of main circulating metabolite is 8 hours

Dosage & Administration

  • Recommended dose: 75 mg once daily with or without food
  • No dosage adjustment for elderly patients or patients with renal impairment
  • Patients with non-ST-segment elevation ACS: initiate with a single 300 mg loading dose
  • Aspirin (75 mg-325 mg once daily) should be initiated and continued in combination with Clopidogrel
  • Most patients with acute coronary syndrome also received heparin acutely

Interactions

  • No modification of Clopidogrel-mediated inhibition by Aspirin
  • Clopidogrel potentiates the effect of aspirin on collagen-induced platelet aggregation
  • Clopidogrel does not alter the effect of heparin on coagulation
  • NSAIDs and Clopidogrel should be co-administered with caution
  • Caution with concomitant administration of Clopidogrel with warfarin

Contraindications

  • Hypersensitivity to the drug substance or any component
  • Active pathological bleeding such as peptic ulcer or intracranial hemorrhage

Side Effects

  • Generally well tolerated

Pregnancy & Lactation

  • No adequate and well-controlled studies in pregnant women
  • Use during first and second trimesters only if clearly needed
  • Contraindicated during the third trimester
  • Unknown excretion of Clopidogrel in human breast milk
  • Aspirin known to be excreted in human milk
  • Discontinue drug during breastfeeding

Precautions & Warnings

  • May prolong bleeding time
  • Rare reports of Thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura (TTP) following use
  • Reye's syndrome may develop in individuals with chicken pox, influenza or flu symptoms
  • Hypersensitivity reactions reported in patients receiving Replet Plus or history of hypersensitivity to other thienopyridines

Use in Special Populations

  • Not recommended for children, particularly those under 12 years
  • Aspirin may be a contributory factor in the causation of Reye’s syndrome in some children

Overdose Effects

  • Clopidogrel overdose may lead to bleeding complications
  • Moderate aspirin intoxication may cause dizziness, headache, tinnitus, confusion, and gastrointestinal symptoms
  • Severe aspirin intoxication may lead to respiratory alkalosis, respiratory acidosis, metabolic acidosis, hyperthermia, perspiration, dehydration
  • Treatment with platelet transfusion, induction of vomiting, gastric lavage, haemodialysis, and other symptomatic treatments

Storage Conditions

  • Keep in a cool & dry place (<30°C)
  • Protected from light & moisture
  • Keep out of the reach of children

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