Cardocal 5 mg (Tablet)

Unit Price: ৳ 7.00 (3 x 10: ৳ 210.00)
Strip Price: ৳ 70.00

Medicine Details

Category Details
Generic Cilnidipine
Company Beximco pharmaceuticals ltd
Also available as

Indications

  • management of hypertension
  • end-organ protection
  • useful in elderly patients
  • useful in patients with diabetes
  • useful in patients with albuminuria
  • useful in patients with chronic kidney disease

Pharmacology

  • dihydropyridine calcium-channel blocker
  • binds to dihydropyridine binding sites
  • inhibits Ca2+ influx
  • causes vasodilation
  • inhibits Ca2+ influx via N-type voltage dependent calcium channels
  • inhibits release of norepinephrine
  • suppresses reflex increase in heart rate

Dosage & Administration

  • 5-10 mg once daily after breakfast for adults
  • maximum dose: 20 mg once daily for adults
  • pediatric use safety not established
  • initiate therapy with lowest possible dose in elderly (5 mg)

Interaction

  • other anti-hypertensive medications
  • antipsychotics causing hypotension
  • quinidine
  • carbamazepine
  • phenytoin
  • rifampicin
  • cimetidine
  • erythromycin

Contraindications

  • known sensitivity to Cilnidipine or any of the excipients
  • cardiogenic shock
  • recent MI
  • acute unstable angina
  • severe aortic stenosis

Side Effects

  • dizziness
  • flushing
  • headache
  • hypotension
  • peripheral edema
  • palpitations
  • GI disturbances
  • increased micturition frequency
  • lethargy
  • eye pain
  • depression

Pregnancy & Lactation

  • contraindicated in pregnant women
  • contraindicated in women with possibilities of being pregnant
  • avoid administration to nursing mothers
  • discontinue lactation if administration is indispensable

Precautions & Warnings

  • administer with care in patients with serious hepatic dysfunction
  • administer with care in patients with history of serious adverse reactions to calcium antagonists
  • gradually decrease dosage during discontinuation under close observation

Therapeutic Class

  • calcium-channel blockers

Storage Conditions

  • store below 30°C
  • protect from light and moisture
  • keep away from reach of children

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