Cilmedip 5 mg (Tablet)
Unit Price: ৳ 4.00 (3 x 10: ৳ 120.00)
Strip Price: ৳ 40.00
Medicine Details
Category | Details |
---|---|
Generic | Cilnidipine |
Company | Ibn sina pharmaceuticals ltd |
Also available as |
Indications
- Management of hypertension for end-organ protection
- Useful in elderly patients with diabetes and albuminuria
- Use in patients with chronic kidney disease
Pharmacology
- Dihydropyridine calcium-channel blocker
- Binds to dihydropyridine binding sites of L-type voltage dependent calcium channel
- Inhibits Ca^2^ influx across the cell membranes of vascular smooth muscle cells
- Causes vasodilation
- Inhibits Ca^2^ influx via N-type voltage dependent calcium channels in sympathetic nerve cell membrane
- Inhibits release of norepinephrine from sympathetic nerve terminals
- Suppresses reflex increase in heart rate after blood pressure reduction
Dosage & Administration
- Adults: 5-10 mg once daily after breakfast
- Maximum dose: 20 mg once daily
- Pediatric use not established
- Elderly use: Initiated with lowest possible dose (5 mg)
Interaction
- Other anti-hypertensive medications
- Antipsychotics causing hypotension
- Quinidine
- Carbamazepine
- Phenytoin
- Rifampicin
- Cimetidine
- Erythromycin
Contraindications
- Known sensitivity to Cilnidipine or any excipients
- Cardiogenic shock
- Recent MI or acute unstable angina
- Severe aortic stenosis
Side Effects
- Dizziness
- Flushing
- Headache
- Hypotension
- Peripheral edema
- Palpitations
- GI disturbances
- Increased micturition frequency
- Lethargy
- Eye pain
- Depression
Pregnancy & Lactation
- Should not be administered in pregnant women or those with possibilities of being pregnant
- Avoid administration to nursing mothers
- Discontinue lactation if administration is indispensable
Precautions & Warnings
- Administer with care in patients with serious hepatic dysfunction
- Administer with care in patients with a history of serious adverse reactions to calcium antagonists
- Gradually decrease dosage during discontinuation under close observation
Therapeutic Class
- Calcium-channel blockers
Storage Conditions
- Store below 30°C
- Protected from light and moisture
- Keep away from reach out of the children