Loctril 4 mg (Chewable Tablet)

Unit Price: ৳ 6.00 (3 x 14: ৳ 252.00)
Strip Price: ৳ 84.00

Medicine Details

Indications

  • Prophylaxis and chronic treatment of asthma
  • Acute prevention of Exercise-Induced Bronchoconstriction (EIB)
  • Relief of symptoms of Allergic Rhinitis (AR): Seasonal & Perennial Allergic Rhinitis

Pharmacology

  • Selective and orally active leukotriene receptor antagonist
  • Inhibition of cysteinyl leukotriene receptor (CysLT1)
  • Correlation with the pathophysiology of asthma & allergic rhinitis
  • Effects on airway edema, muscle contraction, and inflammatory process

Dosage & Administration

  • Adult dosage: Montelukast 10 mg tablet once daily
  • Pediatric dosage: Montelukast 5 mg or 4 mg tablet once daily, or 4 mg oral granules once daily
  • Use in pediatric patients aged 6 months to 14 years
  • No dosage adjustment for hepatic or renal insufficiency
  • Similar pharmacokinetic profile in elderly and younger adults

Interaction

  • Administered with other asthma therapies with no increase in adverse reactions
  • No clinically important effects on the pharmacokinetics of specified drugs
  • Concomitantly used with commonly prescribed drugs without evidence of adverse interactions
  • Potential for interaction with cytochrome P450 enzyme inducers like phenobarbital or rifampin

Contraindications

  • Hypersensitivity to any component of the product

Side Effects

  • Common: Diarrhea, fever, gastrointestinal discomfort, headache, nausea, vomiting, skin reactions, upper respiratory tract infection
  • Uncommon: Akathisia, anxiety, arthralgia, asthenia, depression, dizziness, drowsiness, dry mouth, malaise, muscle complaints, seizures, sleep disorders
  • Rare: Angioedema, disorientation, hallucination, hepatic disorders, memory loss, palpitations, suicidal tendencies, tremor

Pregnancy & Lactation

  • Crosses the placenta in rats and rabbits
  • Caution during pregnancy and lactation
  • Use only if clearly needed during pregnancy
  • Exercise caution when given to a nursing mother

Precautions & Warnings

  • Not indicated for reversal of bronchospasm in acute asthma attacks
  • Appropriate rescue medication advised during acute exacerbations of asthma
  • Caution during reduction of inhaled corticosteroid dose
  • Not for monotherapy in the treatment of exercise induced bronchospasm
  • Avoidance in patients with known aspirin sensitivity

Overdose Effects

  • No adverse experiences in the majority of overdosage reports
  • Usual supportive measures recommended in the event of overdose

Therapeutic Class

  • Leukotriene receptor antagonists

Storage Conditions

  • Store in cool & dry place below 30°C
  • Protect from light & moisture
  • Keep out of reach of children

Chemical Structure

  • Molecular Formula: C35H36ClNO3S

Common Questions about Loctril 4 mg Chewable Tablet

  • Description of the tablet
  • Uses for treating asthma or allergic rhinitis
  • Onset and duration of effect
  • Administration with or without food
  • Guidance on missed dose
  • Pregnancy warnings
  • General instructions for usage

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