Ucard 5 mg (Tablet)

Unit Price: ৳ 3.50 (3 x 10: ৳ 105.00)
Strip Price: ৳ 35.00

Medicine Details

Category Details
Generic Amlodipine besilate
Company Union pharmaceuticals ltd

Indications

  • Essential hypertension
  • Angina pectoris
  • Vasospastic angina

Usage Category

  • Monotherapy
  • Combination therapy

Pharmacology

Dihydropyridine calcium-channel blocker

Duration of Action

Long

Treatment

  • Hypertension
  • Chronic stable angina pectoris
  • Vasospastic angina

Dosage

  • Hypertension:
    • 5 mg once daily
    • Max 10 mg once daily
    • 2.5 mg for elderly patients with hepatic insufficiency
  • Angina:
    • 5-10 mg
    • Lower dose for elderly and patients with hepatic insufficiency
    • Most patients require 10 mg
  • Administration: May be taken without regard to meals

Drug Interactions

  • Potentially hazardous interactions: Avoid combination with p-blockers in patients with markedly impaired left ventricular function
  • Other Significant Interactions:
    • Digoxin
    • Cimetidine
    • Warfarin
    • Food

Contraindications

  • Hypersensitivity to dihydropyridine derivatives
  • Pregnant women

Side Effects

  • Dizziness
  • Flushing
  • Headache
  • Hypotension
  • Peripheral edema
  • Gastrointestinal disturbances
  • Increased micturition frequency
  • Lethargy
  • Eye pain
  • Mental depression
  • Ischaemic chest pain
  • Excessive fall in blood pressure
  • Rashes
  • Fever
  • Abnormalities in liver function

Pregnancy & Lactation

Pregnancy Category C. Use only if benefit justifies potential risk to the fetus. Discontinue nursing while administered

Precautions & Warnings

  • Hepatic impairment
  • Pregnancy
  • Breast feeding

Use in Special Populations

  • Children with hypertension:
    • 6-17 years of age
    • 2.5 mg once daily as starting dose, up-titrated to 5 mg once daily if needed
  • Children under 6 years old: Effect on blood pressure not known
  • Elderly: Equally well tolerated at similar doses
  • Renal impairment: Normal dosage recommended
  • Hepatic impairment:
    • Dosage recommendations not established in mild to moderate cases
    • Lower dose initiation in severe cases

Overdose Effects

  • Symptoms: Excessive peripheral vasodilatation, reflex tachycardia, systemic hypotension, shock
  • Management:
    • Active cardiovascular support
    • Frequent monitoring of cardiac and respiratory function
    • Elevation of extremities
    • Attention to circulating fluid volume and urine output
    • Use of vasoconstrictor
    • Intravenous calcium gluconate may be beneficial
    • Gastric lavage may be worthwhile in some cases
    • Charcoal administration
    • Dialysis unlikely to be beneficial due to high protein binding

Therapeutic Class

Calcium-channel blockers

Storage Conditions

Cool, dry place, protected from light

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