Tiapine XR 400 mg (Tablet (Extended Release))

Unit Price: ৳ 24.00 (2 x 10: ৳ 480.00)
Strip Price: ৳ 240.00

Medicine Details

Indications

  • Treatment of acute and chronic psychoses
  • Treatment of schizophrenia
  • Treatment of bipolar disorder
  • Maintenance treatment of bipolar I disorder
  • Prevention of recurrence of manic, depressive, or mixed episodes

Pharmacology

  • Atypical psychotropic agent
  • Antagonist at neurotransmitter receptors
  • No appreciable affinity at cholinergic muscarinic and benzodiazepine receptors
  • Mechanism of action is unknown
  • Efficacy in schizophrenia mediated through dopamine D2 and serotonin 5HT2 antagonism

Dosage & Administration

  • Twice daily administration
  • Administered with or without food
  • Initial titration dosage for acute and chronic psychoses
  • Initial titration dosage for manic episodes associated with bipolar disorder
  • Initial titration dosage for depressive episodes associated with bipolar disorder
  • Usual effective dose range of 300-450 mg/day for schizophrenia
  • Usual effective dose range of 400-800 mg/day for manic episodes
  • Usual dose of 300 mg/day for depressive episodes
  • Combination therapy maintenance dose range of 400-800 mg/day

Interaction

  • Caution with medicines causing electrolyte imbalance
  • Caution with medicines increasing QT interval
  • Co-administration causing increases in clearance of the drug
  • Caution with microsomal enzyme inducers

Contraindications

  • Contra-indicated in patients hypersensitive to the drug

Side Effects

  • Somnolence
  • Dizziness
  • Dry mouth
  • Withdrawal symptoms
  • Elevations in serum triglyceride levels
  • Elevations in total cholesterol
  • Decreases in HDL cholesterol
  • Weight gain
  • Decreased haemoglobin
  • Extrapyramidal symptoms

Pregnancy & Lactation

  • Safety and efficacy not established in human pregnancy
  • Use during pregnancy only if benefits justify the potential risks
  • Avoid breastfeeding while taking the drug

Precautions & Warnings

  • Increased risk of suicidal thoughts and self-harm
  • Caution in patients with cardiovascular disease or predisposing conditions
  • Caution in patients with history of seizures
  • Consideration of dose reduction or discontinuation if tardive dyskinesia appears
  • Discontinue drug if neuroleptic malignant syndrome appears
  • Caution in patients with family history of QT prolongation
  • Risk of severe neutropenia
  • Observation of blood glucose levels and occurrence of diabetes

Use in Special Populations

  • Caution in elderly patients
  • Lower initial dosing and slower titration in elderly
  • Not indicated for use in children and adolescents below 18 years of age

Overdose Effects

  • Survival reported in acute overdoses of up to 30 grams
  • No specific antidote
  • Consideration of multiple drug involvement
  • Intensive care procedures recommended
  • Treatment of refractory hypotension with appropriate measures
  • Close medical supervision and monitoring

Therapeutic Class

  • Atypical neuroleptic drugs

Storage Conditions

  • Keep out of sight and reach of children
  • Do not use after expiry date
  • Store in a cool, dry place away from light

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