Ketorolac 10 mg (Tablet)

Unit Price: ৳ 10.00 (4 x 10: ৳ 400.00)
Strip Price: ৳ 100.00

Medicine Details

Indications

  • Short-term management of moderate to severe acute post-operative pain
  • Relief of pain, inflammation, and light sensitivity after ocular surgery
  • Decrease eye inflammation or redness caused by seasonal allergies

Description

  • Belongs to pyrrolo-pyrrole group of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID)
  • Chemical name: 5 benzoyle-2,3-dihydro-1H-pyrroligine-1-carboxylic acid
  • Inhibits synthesis of prostaglandins
  • Biological activity associated with the S-form
  • Highly protein bound
  • Metabolized in the liver
  • Metabolites and some unchanged drugs excreted in the urine

Pharmacology

  • Potent analgesic
  • Inhibits the cyclooxygenase enzyme system
  • Demonstrates minimal anti-inflammatory effect at analgesic dose

Dosage & Administration

  • Tablet: Recommended dose is 10 mg every 4-6 hours for up to 7 days
  • Injection: Single or multiple doses, IV bolus given over no less than 15 seconds, IM administration should be given slowly and deeply
  • Onset of analgesic effect within 30 minutes, maximum effect in 1-2 hours
  • Duration of analgesic effect is usually 4-6 hours

Interaction

  • Other NSAIDs or aspirin increases side effects
  • Anti-coagulants enhance anti-coagulant effect
  • Beta Blocker reduces anti-hypertensive effect
  • ACE Inhibitors increase risk of renal impairment
  • Methotrexate enhances toxicity of methotrexate

Contraindications

  • Hypersensitivity to Ketorolac or other NSAIDs
  • Children under 16 years of age
  • Prophylactic analgesic before surgery

Side Effects

  • Nausea
  • Vomiting
  • Gastro-intestinal bleeding
  • Melena
  • Peptic ulcer
  • Pancreatitis
  • Anxiety
  • Drowsiness
  • Headache
  • Excessive thirst
  • Fatigue
  • Bradycardia
  • Hypertension
  • Palpitation
  • Chest pain
  • Infertility in females
  • Pulmonary edema

Pregnancy & Lactation

  • US FDA Pregnancy category: C
  • Avoid in pregnancy and lactation unless potential benefits outweigh possible risks to the fetus

Precautions & Warnings

  • Exercise caution in patients over 65 years
  • Active or suspected peptic ulcer or gastrointestinal bleeding
  • Asthma and liver dysfunction

Therapeutic Class

  • Drugs used for Rheumatoid Arthritis
  • Non-Opioid Analgesics

Storage Conditions

  • Keep in a dry place away from light and heat
  • Keep out of the reach of children

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