Gentin 20 mg/2 ml (IM/IV Injection)

2 ml ampoule: ৳ 6.08 (5 x 5: ৳ 152.00)

Medicine Details

Indications

  • Treatment of serious infections caused by susceptible strains of microorganisms
  • Used for treating conditions like septicaemia, meningitis, respiratory tract infections, infected wounds, skin and soft tissue infections, bone infections, urinary tract infections

Pharmacology

  • Proven bactericidal antibiotic
  • Active against a broad spectrum of Gram-negative pathogens
  • Active against some Gram-positive organisms
  • Interferes with bacterial protein synthesis

Dosage & Administration

  • Given by intramuscular route
  • Usual adult dose of 3-5 mg/kg/day in three divided doses
  • Pediatric dosage based on age
  • For intravenous administration, Gentamicin should be diluted with sterile normal saline or 5% glucose in water

Interaction

  • Avoid concurrent use with potentially nephrotoxic or ototoxic drugs
  • Potent diuretics may potentiate ototoxic effects of Gentamicin
  • Inactivated by solutions containing beta-lactam antibiotics

Side Effects

  • Vestibular damage
  • Reversible nephrotoxicity
  • Auditory ototoxicity
  • Adverse renal effects
  • Symptoms include dizziness, vertigo, tinnitus, hearing loss

Pregnancy & Lactation

  • Safety for use in pregnancy and lactation not established
  • Gentamicin crosses the placenta
  • Risk of ototoxicity in the fetus
  • Small amounts detected in breast milk

Therapeutic Class

  • Aminoglycosides

Storage Conditions

  • Store in cool and dry place

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