Asmaphen 15 mg/5 ml (Syrup)
100 ml bottle: ৳ 28.00
Medicine Details
| Category | Details |
|---|---|
| Generic | Ephedrine hydrochloride |
| Company | Seema pharmaceuticals ltd |
| Also available as |
Indications
- Reverse hypotension induced by spinal or epidural anaesthesia
Pharmacology
- Stimulant drug
- Alpha and beta adrenergic agonist
- Enhances release of norepinephrine
Dosage & Administration
- 3 to 6 mg Ephedrine Hydrochloride given by slow intravenous injection
- Maximum total dose is 30 mg
- Can be given by intramuscular or subcutaneous injection
Interaction
- May cause hypertensive crisis in patients receiving Monoamine Oxidase Inhibitor
- Should be avoided in patients undergoing anaesthesia with volatile anaesthetics
- Increased risk of arrhythmias in patients receiving cardiac glycosides
- Increased risk of vasoconstrictor effects in patients receiving ergot alkaloids
Contraindications
- Contraindicated in presence of coronary thrombosis
- Should be used with caution in patients with organic heart disease and hypertension
Side Effects
- Nausea
- Vomiting
- Tachycardia
- Bradycardia
- Arrhythmias
- Dizziness
- Hypotension
- Headache
- Insomnia
- Tremor
- Difficulty in micturition
- Changes in blood-glucose concentration
Pregnancy & Lactation
- Category C in pregnancy
- Not recommended for use during lactation
Precautions & Warnings
- Given with care to patients with hyperthyroidism and diabetes mellitus
- May increase difficulty with micturition in patients with prostatic enlargement
- Use with caution in patients with renal impairment
Overdose Effects
- Giddiness
- Headache
- Sweating
- Palpitations
- Anxiety
- Insomnia
Therapeutic Class
- Other adrenoceptor stimulants
- Vasoconstrictor/Venotonic
Storage Conditions
- Store in a cool, dry place
- Protected from light
- Keep out of reach of children