Cycloph 1 gm/vial (IV Infusion)
1 gm vial: ৳ 700.00
Medicine Details
Category | Details |
---|---|
Generic | Cyclophosphamide |
Company | Eskayef pharmaceuticals ltd |
Also available as |
Title
- Cyclophosphamide Injection
Therapeutic Class
- Cytotoxic Chemotherapy
Indications
- Malignant lymphomas treatment
- Hodgkin's disease treatment
- Leukemias treatment
- Multiple myeloma treatment
- Neuroblastoma treatment
- Ovarian adenocarcinoma treatment
- Retinoblastoma treatment
- Breast carcinoma treatment
- Nephrotic syndrome treatment in children
Pharmacology
- Biotransformation in the liver
- Interference with growth of malignant cells
- Cross-linking of tumor cell DNA
Dosage & Administration
- Intravenous and oral dosing
- 40 to 50 mg/kg initial dose for adults and children
- 1 to 5 mg/kg/day oral dosing
- Dosing adjustments based on leukocyte count and antitumor activity
Interaction
- Metabolism increased by phenobarbital
- Alert for combined drug actions
- Potentiation of succinylcholine chloride effect
- Inhibition of cholinesterase activity
Contraindications
- Severely depressed bone marrow function
- Previous hypersensitivity
Side Effects
- Nausea, vomiting, anorexia
- Hemorrhagic colitis, oral mucosal ulceration
- Alopecia, skin rash, pigmentation changes
- Leukopenia, thrombocytopenia, anemia
- Hemorrhagic ureteritis, renal tubular necrosis
- Interstitial pneumonitis, anaphylactic reactions
Pregnancy & Lactation
- Pregnancy Category D
- Excretion in breast milk
Precautions & Warnings
- Monitoring in conditions like leukopenia, thrombocytopenia, impaired hepatic or renal function
- Special attention in patients with tumor cell infiltration of bone marrow or previous cytotoxic therapy
Use in Special Populations
- Similar safety profile in pediatric patients as in adults
- Elderly patients may be more susceptible to toxicities
Overdose Effects
- No specific antidote
- Supportive management for concurrent infection, myelosuppression, or cardiac toxicity
Storage Conditions
- Store at a temperature not exceeding 25°C
- Protect from light and moisture
- Do not freeze