Trimcort 40 mg/ml (IM/IA Injection)

1 ml vial: ৳ 75.00 (8's pack: ৳ 600.00)

Medicine Details

Indications

  • Rheumatic disorders
  • Allergic states
  • Dermatologic diseases
  • Endocrine disorders
  • Gastrointestinal diseases
  • Hematologic disorders
  • Neoplastic diseases
  • Nervous system
  • Ophthalmic diseases
  • Renal diseases
  • Respiratory diseases
  • Miscellaneous
  • Intra-articular

Pharmacology

  • White to cream-colored crystalline powder
  • Practically insoluble in water
  • Very soluble in alcohol
  • Synthetic glucocorticoid corticosteroid
  • Suitable for intramuscular and intra-articular use
  • Extended duration of effect
  • Adrenal suppression occurs within 24 to 48 hours
  • Returns to normal in 30 to 40 days

Dosage & Administration

  • Initial dose may vary from 2.5 mg to 100 mg per day
  • Strict aseptic technique mandatory
  • Suggested initial dose for systemic therapy is 60 mg injected deeply into the gluteal muscle
  • Single local injection of 2.5 mg to 15 mg for larger joints
  • Shake vial before use to ensure a uniform suspension

Interaction

  • Aminoglutethimide may lead to loss of corticosteroid-induced adrenal suppression
  • Amphotericin B injection and potassium-depleting agents may cause hypokalemia
  • Macrolide antibiotics could decrease corticosteroid clearance
  • Anticholinesterases and corticosteroids may produce severe weakness in myasthenia gravis patients
  • Coadministration of corticosteroids and warfarin usually results in inhibition of response to warfarin

Contraindications

  • Hypersensitivity to any components of the product
  • Contraindicated for idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura

Side Effects

  • Allergic reactions
  • Cardiovascular effects
  • Dermatologic reactions
  • Endocrine effects
  • Fluid and electrolyte disturbances
  • Gastrointestinal effects
  • Musculoskeletal effects
  • Neurological/psychiatric effects
  • Ophthalmic reactions

Pregnancy & Lactation

  • Pregnancy Category C
  • Corticosteroids shown to be teratogenic in many species
  • Corticosteroids appear in human milk and could suppress growth or cause other untoward effects

Precautions & Warnings

  • Trimcort sensitive to heat and should not be autoclaved
  • Lowest possible dose should be used to control the condition
  • Caution in patients with congestive heart failure, hypertension or renal insufficiency
  • Intra-articularly injected corticosteroids may be systemically absorbed
  • Steroids should be used with caution in various gastrointestinal conditions

Use in Special Populations

  • Premature and low-birth-weight infants more likely to develop toxicity
  • No overall differences in safety or effectiveness observed between elderly and younger subjects

Overdose Effects

  • Treatment of acute overdosage is by supportive and symptomatic therapy
  • For chronic overdosage in severe disease requiring continuous therapy, the dosage may be temporarily reduced or alternate day treatment introduced

Therapeutic Class

  • Corticosteroid
  • Glucocorticoids
  • Triamcinolone & Combined preparations

Storage Conditions

  • Store at controlled room temperature (20-25°C)
  • Avoid freezing
  • Protect from light

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