Dormax 15 mg/3 ml (IM/IV Injection)
3 ml ampoule: ৳ 150.00
Medicine Details
Category | Details |
---|---|
Generic | Midazolam |
Company | Aristopharma ltd |
Also available as |
Title
- Dormax
Categories
- Medicine
- Sleep Aid
- Anxiolytic
- Sedative
Description
- A sleep-inducing agent with rapid onset and short duration of action.
- Exerts anxiolytic, anticonvulsant, and muscle-relaxant effects.
Indications
- Short-term treatment of insomnia
- Sedation in premedication before surgical or diagnostic procedures
Mode of Action
- Acts through the inhibitory neurotransmitter gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA)
- Increases the activity of GABA to produce sedating, muscle-relaxing, and sleep-inducing effects
- Binds to the benzodiazepine site on GABA-A receptors
Dosage & Administration
- Oral dosage for adults: 7.5-15 mg daily
- In premedication: 15 mg given 30-60 minutes before the procedure
- Intravenous administration for endoscopic or cardiovascular procedures: Initial dose approximately 2.5 mg for healthy adults
- Intramuscular administration in adults: 0.07-0.1 mg/kg body weight
Interaction
- Can enhance the central sedative effect of various drugs including neuroleptics, analgesics, and antiepileptic drugs
Contraindications
- Severe respiratory insufficiency
- Severe hepatic insufficiency
- Myasthenia gravis
- Sleep apnea syndrome
- Known hypersensitivity to benzodiazepines or any component of the product
Side Effects
- Drowsiness, confusion, fatigue, headache, and muscle weakness may occur at the start of therapy and usually disappear with repeated administration
- Fluctuations in vital signs including respiratory depression and variations in blood pressure and pulse rate
Pregnancy & Lactation
- Avoid during pregnancy unless there is no safer alternative
- Should not be administered to breastfeeding mothers
Precautions & Warnings
- Dormax IV should be administered very slowly
Overdose Effects
- Extreme overdosage may lead to coma, areflexia, and cardiorespiratory depression
- Effects of overdosage can be controlled with benzodiazepine antagonist flumazenil
Therapeutic Class
- Benzodiazepine hypnotics
- Benzodiazepine sedatives
Storage Conditions
- Protect from light and moisture
- Store in cool and dry place
- Keep out of the reach of children
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