Paloron 0.075 mg/1.5 ml (IV Injection)

1.5 ml ampoule: ৳ 75.00 (1 x 4: ৳ 300.00)

Medicine Details

Indications

  • Acute and delayed nausea and vomiting
  • Uncontrolled nausea and vomiting
  • Chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting (CINV)
  • Radiotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting (RINV)
  • Post-operative & Post-discharge nausea and vomiting (PONV & PDNV)

Pharmacology

  • 5-HT3 receptor antagonist
  • Strong binding affinity for 5-HT3 receptor
  • Little or no affinity for other receptors
  • Influence on chemotherapeutic agents
  • Influence on postoperative nausea and vomiting
  • Linear dose-proportional pharmacokinetics
  • Volume of distribution
  • Metabolism and excretion
  • Plasma protein binding
  • Half-life
  • Selective participation in the emetic response

Dosage & Administration

  • Usual adult tablet dosage: 0.5 mg daily
  • Adult IV dosage: 0.075 mg over 10 seconds
  • Administered prior to chemotherapy or radiotherapy
  • IV dosage for post-operative nausea and vomiting
  • Children dosage based on body weight

Interaction

  • Safety with corticosteroids, analgesics, and antiemetics
  • Non-inhibition of antitumor activity
  • Study of pharmacokinetic interactions with metoclopramide
  • Inhibition and induction of drug-metabolizing enzymes

Contraindications

  • Hypersensitivity to the drug or its components

Side Effects

  • Headaches
  • Constipation

Pregnancy & Lactation

  • Pregnancy category 'B'
  • Unknown excretion in breast milk

Use in Special Populations

  • No dosage adjustment for elderly patients
  • Recommended dosage for children
  • No dosage adjustment for patients with renal and hepatic dysfunction

Overdose Effects

  • No known antidote
  • Supportive care management

Therapeutic Class

  • Anti-emetic drugs

Storage Conditions

  • Cool and dry place
  • Protected from light

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