Cloron 2 mg (Tablet)
Unit Price: ৳ 11.00 (5 x 10: ৳ 550.00)
Strip Price: ৳ 110.00
Medicine Details
Category | Details |
---|---|
Generic | Clonazepam |
Company | Eskayef pharmaceuticals ltd |
Also available as |
Indications
- Treatment of panic disorder
- Treatment of Lennox-Gastaut Syndrome
- Treatment of petit mal variant
- Treatment of akinetic and myoclonic seizures
- Adjunct in the treatment of absence seizures
Pharmacology
- Anticonvulsive effects
- Sedative effects
- Muscle relaxing effects
- Anxiolytic effects
- Enhancement of GABAergic neurotransmission
- Modulation of GABA receptor affinity
- Effect on serotonin levels
- Suppresses paroxysmal activity
Dosage & Administration
- Initial adult dose not to exceed 1.5 mg/day divided into 3 doses for seizure disorders
- Initial adult dose for panic disorder is 0.25 mg
- Pediatric dose based on body weight or age
- Dosage adjustments based on response
- Maximum recommended daily dose is 20 mg
Interaction
- No alteration of phenytoin, carbamazepine, or phenobarbital pharmacokinetics
- Effect on metabolism of other drugs not investigated
Contraindications
- Hypersensitivity to benzodiazepines
- Clinical or biochemical evidence of significant liver disease
- Contraindicated in acute narrow angle glaucoma
Side Effects
- CNS depression
- Drowsiness
- Ataxia
- Behavior problems
- Abnormal eye movements
- Coma
- Tremor
- Vertigo
- Depression
- Hallucinations
- Increased libido
- Insomnia
- Psychosis
- Palpitations
Pregnancy & Lactation
- Potential for producing congenital malformations
- Anticonvulsants as teratogens
- Administration only if potential benefits outweigh risks
- Discontinuation during pregnancy can cause exacerbation of epilepsy
- Transfer into maternal milk
- Breastfeeding to be discontinued if used
Precautions & Warnings
- May increase incidence of generalized tonic-clonic seizures in certain patients
- Concomitant use with valproic acid may produce absence status
Use in Special Populations
- Increased saliva and bronchial secretion in infants and small children
- Greater pharmacologic effects in elderly patients
- Renal impairment does not affect pharmacokinetics
- Influence of hepatic impairment on pharmacokinetics
- Special attention to airway patency in infants and small children
Overdose Effects
- Drowsiness
- Ataxia
- Dysarthria
- Nystagmus
- Areflexia
- Apnoea
- Hypotension
- Coma
- Increased frequency of seizures
- Interaction with other CNS depressants
- Symptomatic treatment for cardiorespiratory effects
- Prevention of further absorption using activated charcoal
Therapeutic Class
- Adjunct anti-epileptic drugs
- Benzodiazepine hypnotics
Reconstitution
- Dilution with water for injection prior to IV administration
- Continuous monitoring of EEG, respiration, and blood pressure during IV injection
- Dilution for IV infusion
- Stability and infusion parameters for IV infusion
- Intramuscular route used only in exceptional cases
Storage Conditions
- Keep in a dry place away from light and heat
- Keep out of the reach of children
Chemical Structure
- Molecular Formula: C15H10ClN3O3
- Chemical Structure: https://medex.com.bd/storage/res/g-res-284-clonazepam-chemical-structure-S6GmKrvYS03ZYjOTAtig.svg
Common Questions about Cloron 2 mg Tablet
- Not used as a sleeping pill
- Duration of use as per doctor's advice
- Withdrawal symptoms upon stopping
- Monitoring for early symptoms of suicidal thoughts and actions
- Potential for weight gain or loss
- Effects on memory
- Harmful effects of overdose
- Avoid concurrent use with zolpidem
- Caution in concurrent use with quetiapine
- Specific tips for safe use