Epnil 1 mg (Tablet)

Unit Price: ৳ 9.25 (5 x 10: ৳ 462.50)
Strip Price: ৳ 92.50

Medicine Details

Indications

  • Treatment of panic disorder with or without agoraphobia
  • Adjunct in the treatment of Lennox-Gastaut Syndrome
  • Treatment of akinetic and myoclonic seizures
  • Treatment of absence seizures (petit mal)

Pharmacology

  • Exhibits anticonvulsive effects
  • Sedative properties
  • Muscle relaxing effects
  • Anxiolytic effects
  • Enhances GABAergic neurotransmission

Dosage & Administration

  • Initial adult dose not to exceed 1.5 mg/day
  • Maintenance dosage individualized based on response
  • Maximum recommended daily dose is 20 mg
  • Initial dose for panic disorder: 0.25 mg given in two divided doses

Interaction

  • Does not alter the pharmacokinetics of phenytoin, carbamazepine, or phenobarbital

Contraindications

  • Hypersensitivity to benzodiazepines
  • Clinical or biochemical evidence of significant liver disease
  • Acute narrow angle glaucoma

Side Effects

  • CNS depression
  • Drowsiness
  • Ataxia
  • Behavior problems
  • Abnormal eye movements
  • Tremor
  • Vertigo
  • Depression
  • Palpitations

Pregnancy & Lactation

  • May produce congenital malformations
  • Anticonvulsant drugs act as teratogens
  • Passes into the maternal milk in small amounts

Precautions & Warnings

  • May increase the incidence of generalized tonic-clonic seizures
  • Concomitant use with valproic acid may produce absence status

Use in Special Populations

  • Increased production of saliva and bronchial secretion in infants and small children
  • Benzodiazepine pharmacologic effects greater in elderly patients

Overdose Effects

  • Drowsiness
  • Ataxia
  • Dysarthria
  • Areflexia
  • Apnoea
  • Hypotension
  • Cardiorespiratory depression
  • Coma

Therapeutic Class

  • Adjunct anti-epileptic drugs
  • Benzodiazepine hypnotics

Reconstitution

  • Contents of vial must be diluted with 1 ml of water for injection prior to administration
  • IV injection should be administered slowly with continuous monitoring

Storage Conditions

  • Keep in a dry place away from light and heat

Chemical Structure

  • Molecular Formula: C15H10ClN3O3

Common Questions about Epnil 1 mg Tablet

  • Not used as a sleeping pill
  • Must not be stopped abruptly
  • Can cause withdrawal symptoms
  • Can cause weight gain or loss
  • Does not affect memory

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