Iracet 500 mg/5 ml (Oral Solution)
50 ml bottle: ৳ 200.61
Medicine Details
Category | Details |
---|---|
Generic | Levetiracetam |
Company | Square pharmaceuticals plc |
Also available as |
Indications
- Monotherapy for partial-onset seizures in adults and adolescents
- Adjunctive therapy for partial-onset seizures in adults, adolescents, children, and infants
- Treatment of myoclonic seizures in adults and adolescents with Juvenile Myoclonic Epilepsy
- Treatment of primary generalized tonic-clonic seizures in adults and adolescents with Idiopathic Generalised Epilepsy
Mechanism of Action
- Unknown mechanism of exerting antiepileptic effect
- Minimal activity in submaximal stimulation and threshold tests
- Inhibition of burst firing without affecting normal neuronal excitability
Dosage
- Recommended starting dose of 250 mg twice daily for adults and adolescents
- Initial therapeutic dose of 500 mg twice daily after two weeks
- Maximum dose of 1500 mg twice daily for adults & adolescents
- Different dosage requirements for pediatric population
Administration
Oral administration with sufficient liquid, taken with or without food
Interaction
- No significant influence on serum concentrations of existing antiepileptic drugs
- Concomitant administration with probenecid, methotrexate, or laxatives may require monitoring
- No data available for interaction with alcohol
Contraindications
Hypersensitivity to active substance or other pyrrolidone derivatives
Side Effects
- Common adverse reactions include somnolence, asthenia, infection, dizziness in adults
- Common adverse reactions include fatigue, aggression, nasal congestion, decreased appetite in pediatric patients
Pregnancy & Lactation
- Not recommended during pregnancy or breastfeeding unless clinically necessary
- Excreted in breast milk, breastfeeding not recommended
Precautions & Warnings
- Dose adjustment required in renal impairment
- Rare cases of decreased blood cell counts associated with initial treatment
- Monitoring for signs of depression and suicidal ideation and behaviors
- Not adapted for use in infants and children under 6 years
Use in Special Populations
- Dose adjustment recommended for the elderly and patients with compromised renal function
Overdose Effects
- Observation of somnolence, agitation, aggression, depressed level of consciousness
- No specific antidote, treatment is symptomatic
Therapeutic Class
Adjunct anti-epileptic drugs
Storage Conditions
Store at a cool temperature not exceeding 25°C, protected from light
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