Pregalex 75 mg (Capsule)

Unit Price: ৳ 16.04 (3 x 10: ৳ 481.20)
Strip Price: ৳ 160.40

Medicine Details

Title

  • Pregalex 75 mg Capsule

Categories

  • Medicine
  • Pharmaceuticals

Description

  • Neuropathic pain relief
  • Treatment of partial-onset seizures
  • Management of fibromyalgia
  • Adjunct therapy for postherpetic neuralgia
  • Treatment of neuropathic pain associated with spinal cord injury
  • Anticonvulsant
  • Structural derivative of GABA
  • Inhibitory neurotransmitter

Dosage

  • 100 mg three times a day for DPN (300 mg/day)
  • 165 mg once daily for Pregabalin CR
  • 75 to 150 mg two times a day or 50 to 100 mg three times a day for PHN (150 to 300 mg/day)
  • 300 to 450 mg/day for fibromyalgia
  • 150 to 600 mg/day for spinal cord injury
  • Dose adjustment based on individual patient response and tolerability

Administration

  • Oral route
  • Can be taken with or without food
  • Pregabalin CR tablet should be administered after an evening meal
  • Swallowed whole, not split, crushed, or chewed
  • Gradual tapering when discontinuing

Indications

  • Neuropathic pain associated with DPN
  • Postherpetic neuralgia
  • Adjunctive therapy for partial-onset seizures
  • Fibromyalgia
  • Neuropathic pain associated with spinal cord injury

Pharmacology

  • Binds with high affinity to the alpha2-delta site in central nervous system tissues
  • Anti-nociceptive and antiseizure effects
  • Mechanism of action not fully elucidated

Mode of Action

  • Binds to alpha2-delta subunit
  • Involvement in anti-nociceptive and antiseizure effects

Drug Interaction

  • Unlikely to be involved in significant pharmacokinetic drug interactions
  • No significant interaction with food

Contraindications

  • Known hypersensitivity to Pregabalin or any of its components

Side Effects

  • Dizziness
  • Somnolence
  • Dry mouth
  • Edema
  • Blurred vision
  • Weight gain
  • Difficulty with concentration/attention
  • Increased weight and appetite in pediatric patients

Pregnancy & Lactation

  • No adequate and well-controlled studies in pregnant women
  • Potential risk to fetus
  • Small amounts detected in the milk of lactating women
  • Breastfeeding not recommended

Precautions & Warnings

  • Angioedema
  • Hypersensitivity reactions
  • Increased risk of suicidal thoughts or behavior
  • Respiratory depression with concomitant CNS depressants
  • Impairment of ability to drive or operate machinery
  • Caution with coadministering with thiazolidinedione antidiabetic agents

Use in Special Populations

  • Safety and effectiveness not established in pediatric patients
  • Not established for patients below 1 month of age

Overdose Effects

  • Reduced consciousness
  • Depression/anxiety
  • Agitation and restlessness
  • Seizures and heart block reported
  • No specific antidote
  • General supportive care indicated

Therapeutic Class

  • Adjunct anti-epileptic drugs
  • Primary anti-epileptic drugs

Storage Conditions

  • Keep in a cool & dry place (below 30°C)
  • Protected from light & moisture
  • Keep out of the reach of children

Chemical Structure

  • Molecular Formula: C8H17NO2

Common Questions

  • Potential first-line treatment for neurotic pain, shingles, seizures, and fibromyalgia
  • Duration of usage depends on health condition and should be prescribed by a doctor
  • Dosage should be adhered to as prescribed by the doctor
  • Should be taken after food in prescribed dosage
  • Storage should be in a cool dry place and in its original packaging
  • Works differently for different diseases
  • Duration of usage depends on the specific health condition
  • It is necessary to continue usage even if feeling fine
  • Can be used in conjunction with Diazepam
  • May cause weight gain, consult a dietician if concerned

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