Proval 200 mg/5 ml (Syrup)
100 ml bottle: ৳ 75.50
Medicine Details
| Category | Details |
|---|---|
| Generic | Sodium valproate |
| Company | General pharmaceuticals ltd |
| Also available as |
Indications
- Treatment of all types of epilepsy
- Prophylaxis of febrile convulsion
- Prophylaxis of post-traumatic epilepsy
- Treatment of bipolar disorder
- Prophylaxis of migraine
Composition
- Sodium Valproate tablet - 200 mg
- Sodium Valproate syrup - 200 mg/5ml
- Sodium Valproate controlled release 200 tablet - 200 mg
- Sodium Valproate controlled release 300 tablet - 300 mg
- Sodium Valproate controlled release 500 tablet - 500 mg
- Sodium Valproate injection - 500 mg/5ml
Pharmacology
- Anti-epileptic activity
- Increase in brain levels of gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA)
Dosage & Administration
- Oral administration
- Initial adult dosage - 600 mg daily
- Children dosage - based on weight
- Injection administration
- Infusion using compatible diluents
Interaction
- Non-specific inhibitor of drug metabolism
- Significant interactions with Phenobarbital, Phenytoin, Warfarin, Aspirin
Contraindications
- Known hypersensitivity
- Liver dysfunction
- Restricted use during pregnancy and in women of childbearing potential
Side Effects
- Anorexia
- Nausea
- Vomiting
- Sedation
- Ataxia
- Tremor
- Rash
- Alopecia
- Stimulation of appetite
- Elevation of liver enzymes
- Hepatic injury
- Acute pancreatitis
- Hyperammonemia
Pregnancy & Lactation
- Crosses the placenta
- Associated with neural tube defects
- Excreted in breast milk
Precautions & Warnings
- Monitoring of liver functions
- Checking for potential bleeding
- Care in renal impairment, pregnancy, breast-feeding, systemic lupus erythematosus
- False interpretation of urine ketone test
- Avoiding sudden withdrawal of therapy
Therapeutic Class
- Primary anti-epileptic drugs
Storage Conditions
- Do not store above 30°C
- Keep away from light
- Keep out of the reach of children