Epilim Chrono 300 mg (Tablet (Controlled Release))
Unit Price: ৳ 8.02 (6 x 10: ৳ 481.20)
Strip Price: ৳ 80.20
Medicine Details
Category | Details |
---|---|
Generic | Sodium valproate |
Company | Synovia pharma plc |
Also available as |
Indications
- Treatment of all types of epilepsy
- Prophylaxis of febrile convulsion
- Prophylaxis of post-traumatic epilepsy
- Treatment of bipolar disorder
- Prophylaxis of migraine
Composition
- Enteric-coated tablet contains Sodium Valproate BP 200 mg
- Each 5 ml syrup contains Sodium Valproate BP 200 mg
- Controlled release tablet contains Sodium Valproate 200 mg as Sodium Valproate BP 133.2 mg & Valproic acid BP 58 mg
- Injection contains Sodium Valproate BP eqv. to Valproic Acid 500 mg
Pharmacology
- Anti-epileptic activity against a variety of seizures
- Increase brain levels of gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA)
Dosage & Administration
- May be given once or twice daily
- Initial dose for adults: 600 mg daily in divided doses
- Maximum maintenance dose for adults: 2.5 g daily
- Initial dose for children (over 20 kg): 400 mg daily
- Maximum dose for children (over 20 kg): 35 mg/kg daily
- Initial dose for children (up to 20 kg): 20 mg/kg daily
- Dosage for febrile convulsion: 20-30 mg/kg/day in 3 divided doses
- Initial dose for bipolar disorder: 600 mg daily
- Maintenance dosage for bipolar disorder: 1000-2000 mg daily
- Dosage for prophylaxis of migraine: 400-600 mg daily
Interaction
- Acts as a non specific inhibitor of drug metabolism
- Significantly interacts with Phenobarbital, Phenytoin, Warfarin, Aspirin
Contraindications
- Known hypersensitivity to the drug
- Liver dysfunction
- Restricted use during pregnancy and in women of childbearing potential
Side Effects
- Common: anorexia, nausea, vomiting
- Effects on CNS: sedation, ataxia, tremor
- Occasional: rash, alopecia, stimulation of appetite
- Hepatic function effects: elevation of liver enzymes in plasma, fulminate hepatitis, acute pancreatitis, hyperammonemia
Pregnancy & Lactation
- Crosses the placenta
- Exposure associated with neural tube defects
- Excreted in breast milk, but probably causes no risk to the child
Precautions & Warnings
- Liver function monitoring
- No undue potential for bleeding
- Care in renal impairment, pregnancy, breast-feeding, systemic lupus erythematosus
- False interpretation of urine ketone test due to ketone metabolite in urine
- Avoid sudden withdrawal of therapy
Therapeutic Class
- Primary anti-epileptic drugs
Storage Conditions
- Do not store above 30°C
- Keep away from light and out of the reach of children
Related Brands
- Epilim Chrono 200 mg (Tablet (Controlled Release)) - synovia-pharma-plc
- Encorate Chrono 500 mg (Tablet (Controlled Release)) - sun-pharmaceutical-bangladesh-ltd
- Encorate Chrono 300 mg (Tablet (Controlled Release)) - sun-pharmaceutical-bangladesh-ltd
- Encorate Chrono 200 mg (Tablet (Controlled Release)) - sun-pharmaceutical-bangladesh-ltd
- Proval 200 mg/5 ml (Syrup) - general-pharmaceuticals-ltd