Topmate 50 mg (Tablet)

Unit Price: ৳ 6.00 (5 x 10: ৳ 300.00)
Strip Price: ৳ 60.00

Medicine Details

Category Details
Generic Topiramate
Company Renata limited
Also available as

Indications

  • Monotherapy for newly diagnosed epilepsy in adults and children
  • Adjunctive therapy for inadequately controlled epilepsy
  • Prophylaxis of migraine headache

Pharmacology

  • Reduction of neuronal excitability to prevent seizures
  • Action on voltage-dependent sodium channels, GABA receptors, and glutamate receptors

Dosage & Administration

  • Titration for adults and children
  • Recommended initial target doses for monotherapy and adjunctive therapy
  • Review of continuing therapy every six months

Interaction

  • Effect of Topmate on steady-state plasma concentrations of other antiepileptic drugs
  • Caution when used with CNS depressants, oral contraceptives, lithium, hydrochlorothiazide, metformin
  • Monitoring required when used concomitantly with pioglitazone, glibenclamide, and valproic acid

Contraindications

  • Hypersensitivity to any component of the product

Side Effects

  • Nausea, abdominal pain, dyspepsia, diarrhoea
  • Taste disturbance, weight loss, paraesthesia
  • Headache, fatigue, dizziness, insomnia, anxiety, depression
  • Visual disturbance, impaired memory & concentration
  • Rarely: sucidal ideation, reduced sweetening, metabolic acidosis, alopecia, Leucopenia, thrombocytopenia, serious skin reaction

Pregnancy & Lactation

  • Not to be used during pregnancy or breastfeeding
  • Physician's opinion required to outweigh potential risk to the foetus

Precautions & Warnings

  • Gradual withdrawal in patients with history of seizures or epilepsy
  • Potential for sedation and visual disturbances/blurred vision
  • Advice against driving, operating machinery, or risky activities in affected patients

Overdose Effects

  • Severe metabolic acidosis
  • Immediate stomach emptying, activated charcoal, supportive treatment
  • Haemodialysis for effective removal from the body

Therapeutic Class

  • Adjunct anti-epileptic drugs

Storage Conditions

  • Keep below 30°C, away from light & moisture
  • Keep out of the reach of children

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