Bigmet 850 mg (Tablet)
Unit Price: ৳ 6.00 (10 x 10: ৳ 600.00)
Strip Price: ৳ 60.00
Medicine Details
Category | Details |
---|---|
Generic | Metformin hydrochloride |
Company | Renata limited |
Also available as |
Title
- Metformin Hydrochloride Tablets
Categories
- Diabetes Management
- Antihyperglycemic Medication
Description
- Biguanide type oral antihyperglycemic drug
- Used in the management of type 2 diabetes mellitus
- Lowers both basal and postprandial plasma glucose
- Decreases hepatic glucose production
- Improves insulin sensitivity
Color Options
- White
Dimensions
- Various tablet sizes available
Dosage Form
- Immediate release tablets
- Extended release tablets
Dosage Administration
- Individualized dosage based on effectiveness and tolerance
- Maximum recommended daily doses
- Dosage adjustments for adults and children
- Dosage adjustments for renal impaired patients
Interaction
- No chronic interaction information available with Furosemide
- Potential interaction with Nifedipine and cationic drugs
- Minimal effects on Nifedipine
- No significant effect on Cimetidine pharmacokinetics
- Potential drug-induced hyperglycemia leading to loss of glycemic control
Contraindications
- Hypersensitivity to the active substance or excipients
- Acute metabolic acidosis
- Severe renal failure
- Acute conditions altering renal function
- Conditions causing tissue hypoxia
Side Effects
- Hemolytic anemia
- Lactic acidosis
- Decreased vitamin B12 absorption
- Peripheral neuropathy
- Taste disturbance
- Encephalopathy
- Gastrointestinal disorders
- Liver function test abnormalities
- Skin reactions
Pregnancy & Lactation
- Uncontrolled diabetes associated with increased risk during pregnancy
- Metformin excreted into human breast milk
- No adverse effects observed in breastfed newborns/infants
Precautions & Warnings
- Substantial excretion by the kidney
- Risk of lactic acidosis
- Lowering vitamin B12 level
- Increased risk of hypoglycemia
- Regular monitoring of renal function advised
- Therapy should be stopped before surgery
- Annual estimation of Vitamin B-12 levels
- Interaction with anticoagulants
- Dosage adjustments with co-administration
Use in Special Populations
- Dosage adjustment for elderly based on renal function
- Diagnosis confirmation before initiation in children
- No effect on growth and puberty detected during controlled studies
- Caution in children aged 10-12 years
- Renal function assessment before and during treatment
Overdose Effects
- Hypoglycemia not observed up to 85 gm doses
- Lactic acidosis occurrence in high doses
- Treatment in hospital
- Hemodialysis for lactate and drug removal
Therapeutic Class
- Biguanides
Storage Conditions
- Recommended temperature below 30°C
- Protected from light and moisture
- Keep out of reach of children
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