Meforin 500 mg (Tablet)
Unit Price: ৳ 4.00 (50's pack: ৳ 200.00)
Medicine Details
Category | Details |
---|---|
Generic | Metformin hydrochloride |
Company | Jenphar bangladesh ltd |
Also available as |
Indications
- Treatment of type 2 diabetes mellitus
- Management of type 2 diabetes in overweight patients
- Monotherapy for adults with diabetes
- Combination therapy for adults with diabetes
- Use in children from 10 years of age and adolescents
Pharmacology
- Biguanide type oral antihyperglycemic drug
- Lowers both basal and postprandial plasma glucose
- Decreases hepatic glucose production
- Decreases intestinal absorption of glucose
- Improves insulin sensitivity
Dosage & Administration
- Individualized dosage based on effectiveness and tolerance
- Usual starting dose of 500mg - 850mg
- Maximum daily dose of 2000mg - 2550mg
- Extended release tablet dosage instructions
- Renal impaired patient dosage restrictions
Interaction
- No chronic interaction with Furosemide
- Enhanced absorption with Nifedipine
- Potential interaction with cationic drugs
- No effect on Cimetidine pharmacokinetics
- Certain drugs that produce hyperglycemia
Contraindications
- Hypersensitivity to active substance or excipients
- Acute metabolic acidosis
- Severe renal failure (GFR < 30 mL/min)
- Conditions altering renal function
- Conditions causing tissue hypoxia
Side Effects
- Hemolytic anemia
- Lactic acidosis
- Decrease in vitamin B12 absorption
- Taste disturbance
- Gastrointestinal disorders
- Skin reactions
Pregnancy & Lactation
- Increased risk of congenital abnormalities
- No observed adverse effects in breastfed newborns/infants
- Excretion into human breast milk
- Breastfeeding not recommended during treatment
Precautions & Warnings
- Substantially excreted by the kidney
- Risk of Meforin accumulation and lactic acidosis
- Lowering of vitamin B12 level
- Increased risk of hypoglycemia
- Regular monitoring of renal function
Use in Special Populations
- Adjusted dosage for elderly subjects
- No effect on growth and puberty detected
- Caution advised for children aged between 10 and 12 years
- Renal function assessment before and during treatment
Overdose Effects
- Hypoglycemia not seen with doses up to 85g
- Lactic acidosis observed in overdose
- Treatment of lactic acidosis in hospital
Therapeutic Class
- Biguanides
Storage Conditions
- Keep below 30°C temperature
- Protected from light and moisture
- Keep out of the reach of children
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