Metsa 850 mg (Tablet)

Unit Price: ৳ 5.02 (5 x 10: ৳ 251.00)
Strip Price: ৳ 50.20

Medicine Details

Indications

  • Treatment of type 2 diabetes mellitus
  • Management of overweight patients with inadequate glycaemic control
  • Reduction of diabetic complications in adults
  • Treatment for children from 10 years of age and adolescents

Pharmacology

  • Biguanide type oral antihyperglycemic drug
  • Lowers basal and postprandial plasma glucose
  • Decreases hepatic glucose production
  • Improves insulin sensitivity

Dosage & Administration

  • Dosage individualized based on effectiveness and tolerance
  • Usual starting dose for adults is 500 mg twice a day
  • Dosage increases made in increments of 500 mg weekly
  • Renal impaired patient precautions

Interaction

  • No chronic co-administration information available
  • Enhanced absorption with Nifedipine
  • Potential interactions with cationic drugs
  • Certain drugs may lead to loss of glycemic control

Contraindications

  • Hypersensitivity to active substance or excipients
  • Acute metabolic acidosis
  • Severe renal failure
  • Acute conditions altering renal function
  • Conditions causing tissue hypoxia

Side Effects

  • Hemolytic anemia
  • Lactic acidosis
  • Decreased vitamin B12 absorption
  • Peripheral neuropathy
  • Taste disturbance
  • Gastrointestinal disorders
  • Liver function test abnormalities
  • Skin reactions

Pregnancy & Lactation

  • Uncontrolled diabetes risk during pregnancy
  • Recommendation to use insulin during pregnancy
  • Excretion into breast milk
  • No adverse effects observed in breastfed infants

Precautions & Warnings

  • Substantial excretion by the kidney
  • Lowered vitamin B12 level
  • Risk of hypoglycemia
  • Monitoring of renal function advised
  • Discontinued 2-3 days before certain procedures

Use in Special Populations

  • Elderly dosage adjustment based on renal function
  • Diagnosis confirmation in pediatric population
  • Regular assessment of renal function necessary
  • Particular caution in children aged 10-12 years

Overdose Effects

  • Hypoglycemia not seen at doses up to 85 gm
  • Lactic acidosis
  • Hemodialysis for lactic acidosis treatment

Therapeutic Class

  • Biguanides

Storage Conditions

  • Temperature below 30°C
  • Protected from light & moisture
  • Keep out of the reach of children

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