Metsa 850 mg (Tablet)
Unit Price: ৳ 5.02 (5 x 10: ৳ 251.00)
Strip Price: ৳ 50.20
Medicine Details
Category | Details |
---|---|
Generic | Metformin hydrochloride |
Company | Synovia pharma plc |
Also available as |
Indications
- Treatment of type 2 diabetes mellitus
- Management of overweight patients with inadequate glycaemic control
- Reduction of diabetic complications in adults
- Treatment for children from 10 years of age and adolescents
Pharmacology
- Biguanide type oral antihyperglycemic drug
- Lowers basal and postprandial plasma glucose
- Decreases hepatic glucose production
- Improves insulin sensitivity
Dosage & Administration
- Dosage individualized based on effectiveness and tolerance
- Usual starting dose for adults is 500 mg twice a day
- Dosage increases made in increments of 500 mg weekly
- Renal impaired patient precautions
Interaction
- No chronic co-administration information available
- Enhanced absorption with Nifedipine
- Potential interactions with cationic drugs
- Certain drugs may lead to loss of glycemic control
Contraindications
- Hypersensitivity to active substance or excipients
- Acute metabolic acidosis
- Severe renal failure
- Acute conditions altering renal function
- Conditions causing tissue hypoxia
Side Effects
- Hemolytic anemia
- Lactic acidosis
- Decreased vitamin B12 absorption
- Peripheral neuropathy
- Taste disturbance
- Gastrointestinal disorders
- Liver function test abnormalities
- Skin reactions
Pregnancy & Lactation
- Uncontrolled diabetes risk during pregnancy
- Recommendation to use insulin during pregnancy
- Excretion into breast milk
- No adverse effects observed in breastfed infants
Precautions & Warnings
- Substantial excretion by the kidney
- Lowered vitamin B12 level
- Risk of hypoglycemia
- Monitoring of renal function advised
- Discontinued 2-3 days before certain procedures
Use in Special Populations
- Elderly dosage adjustment based on renal function
- Diagnosis confirmation in pediatric population
- Regular assessment of renal function necessary
- Particular caution in children aged 10-12 years
Overdose Effects
- Hypoglycemia not seen at doses up to 85 gm
- Lactic acidosis
- Hemodialysis for lactic acidosis treatment
Therapeutic Class
- Biguanides
Storage Conditions
- Temperature below 30°C
- Protected from light & moisture
- Keep out of the reach of children
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