Oramet 500 mg (Tablet)
Unit Price: ৳ 4.00 (5 x 10: ৳ 200.00)
Strip Price: ৳ 40.00
Medicine Details
Category | Details |
---|---|
Generic | Metformin hydrochloride |
Company | Drug international ltd |
Also available as |
Title
Oramet
Categories
- Medicine
- Diabetes Management
- Pharmacology
- Antihyperglycemic
- Therapeutic Class: Biguanides
Description
Oramet is a medication used in the management of type 2 diabetes mellitus. It is available in immediate release and extended release tablet forms. It reduces hepatic glucose production, decreases intestinal absorption of glucose, and improves insulin sensitivity.
Color options
- White
Dosage form
Tablet
Dosage strengths
- 500mg
- 850mg
- 1000mg
Age group applicability
- Adults
- Children from 10 years of age and Adolescents
Administration
- The usual starting dose for adults is 500mg twice a day or 850mg once a day, given with meals.
- The usual starting dose for children is 500mg twice a day, given with meals.
Maximum daily dose
2000mg
Renal impaired patient usage
Do not use in patients with eGFR below 30 mL/min/1.73 m^2
Interaction
- Enhanced absorption with Nifedipine
- Potential interaction with cationic drugs eliminated by renal tubular secretion
- No effect on Cimetidine pharmacokinetics
Contraindications
- Hypersensitivity to the active substance or excipients
- Acute metabolic acidosis
- Severe renal failure (GFR < 30 mL/min)
- Acute conditions altering renal function
Side effects
- Hemolytic anemia
- Lactic acidosis
- Taste disturbance
- Gastrointestinal disorders such as nausea, vomiting, diarrhea
- Liver function test abnormalities
- Skin reactions
Pregnancy
Not recommended during pregnancy
Lactation
Breastfeeding is not recommended
Precautions warnings
- Excreted by the kidney, regular monitoring of renal function is advised
- Increases risk of hypoglycemia when used with insulin
- Lower vitamin B12 levels
- Not advised in conditions causing dehydration or in patients suffering from serious infections or trauma
Special population usage
- Elderly - requires dosage adjustment based on renal function
- Pediatric - use confirmed diagnosis before treatment, caution in children aged 10-12 years
Renal function monitoring
Creatinine clearance should be determined before initiating treatment and regularly thereafter
Overdose effects
- Hypoglycemia not seen at doses up to 85g
- Lactic acidosis, a medical emergency, may occur
Storage conditions
Keep below 30°C, protected from light & moisture, keep out of reach of children