Sucomet 500 mg (Tablet)
Unit Price: ৳ 3.45 (10 x 10: ৳ 345.00)
Strip Price: ৳ 34.50
Medicine Details
Category | Details |
---|---|
Generic | Metformin hydrochloride |
Company | Globe pharmaceuticals ltd |
Also available as |
Indications
- Treatment of type 2 diabetes mellitus in adults
- Treatment of type 2 diabetes mellitus in children from 10 years of age and adolescents
- Reduction of diabetic complications in overweight type 2 diabetic adult patients
Pharmacology
- Biguanide type oral antihyperglycemic drug
- Lowers both basal and postprandial plasma glucose
- Decreases hepatic glucose production
- Decreases intestinal absorption of glucose
- Improves insulin sensitivity
Dosage & Administration
- Dosage must be individualized based on effectiveness and tolerance
- Usual starting dose for adults is 500 mg twice a day or 850 mg once a day
- Usual starting dose for children is 500 mg twice a day
- Metformin XR should be swallowed whole
- Dose adjustments for renal impaired patients
Interaction
- No chronic co-administration information with Furosemide
- Nifedipine enhances absorption of Sucomet
- Potential interaction with cationic drugs eliminated by renal tubular secretion
- Certain drugs may produce hyperglycemia and impact glycemic control
Contraindications
- Hypersensitivity to active substance or excipients
- Acute metabolic acidosis
- Severe renal failure
- Acute conditions altering renal function
- Acute or chronic diseases causing tissue hypoxia
Side Effects
- Hemolytic anemia
- Lactic acidosis
- Decrease of vitamin B12 absorption
- Taste disturbance
- Gastrointestinal disorders
- Liver function test abnormalities
- Skin reactions
Pregnancy & Lactation
- Uncontrolled diabetes during pregnancy associated with increased risk of congenital abnormalities
- Metformin excreted into human breast milk
- Breastfeeding not recommended during metformin treatment
Precautions & Warnings
- Substantial excretion by the kidney
- Lowering of vitamin B12 level
- Increased risk of hypoglycemia when used in combination with insulin
- Regular monitoring of renal function advised in all diabetics
- Caution in conditions causing dehydration or serious infections
Use in Special Populations
- Adjusted dosage in elderly subjects based on renal function
- Diagnosis confirmation before treatment in pediatric population
- No effect on growth and puberty detected during clinical studies
- Particular caution recommended for children aged between 10 and 12 years
Overdose Effects
- Hypoglycemia not seen with Sucomet doses up to 85 gm
- Lactic acidosis occurred in certain circumstances
- Hemodialysis is the most effective method to remove lactate and Sucomet
Therapeutic Class
- Biguanides
Storage Conditions
- Keep below 30°C
- Protected from light & moisture
- Keep out of the reach of children
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