Piozena Plus 15 mg+500 mg (Tablet)
Unit Price: ৳ 10.00 (2 x 10: ৳ 200.00)
Strip Price: ৳ 100.00
Medicine Details
Category | Details |
---|---|
Generic | Pioglitazone metformin hydrochloride |
Company | Drug international ltd |
Also available as |
Indications
- Adjunct to diet and exercise for type 2 diabetes
- Improves glycemic control
- Combination therapy with pioglitazone and metformin
Pharmacology
- Pioglitazone mechanism of action dependent on insulin
- Decreases insulin resistance
- Metformin improves glucose tolerance
- Lowers basal and postprandial plasma glucose
Dosage & Administration
- Individualized antihyperglycemic therapy
- Maximum daily dose of pioglitazone 45 mg and metformin 2550 mg
- Daily divided doses with meals
- Starting dose based on patient's current regimen
- Conservative dosing in advanced age
- Renal function monitoring
- Liver enzyme monitoring
- Maximum recommended dose
Interaction
- May impair vit B12 absorption
- Increased plasma levels with CYP2C8 inhibitors
- Decreased plasma levels with CYP2C8 inducers
- Reduced metabolism with cationic drugs eliminated by renal tubular secretion
Contraindications
- Renal disease or dysfunction
- Known hypersensitivity to pioglitazone or metformin
- Acute or chronic metabolic acidosis
Side Effects
- Upper respiratory tract infection
- Diarrhea
- Peripheral edema
- Headache
Pregnancy & Lactation
- Limited studies in pregnant women
- Potential risk to the fetus
- Should not be administered to breastfeeding women
Precautions & Warnings
- Not for use in type 1 diabetes or diabetic ketoacidosis
- Use with caution in combination with insulin, hepatic insufficiency, and heart diseases
- Substantial excretion by the kidney
- Risk of Metformin accumulation and lactic acidosis
Use in Special Populations
- Careful dosing in advanced age
- Monitoring of renal function
- Not for patients with clinical evidence of active liver disease
Overdose Effects
- Appropriate supportive treatment based on clinical signs and symptoms
Therapeutic Class
- Combination oral hypoglycemic preparations
Storage Conditions
- Store in cool and dry place
- Protect from light and moisture
- Keep out of reach of children
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