Hydrocortisone 100 mg/2 ml (IM/IV Injection)
100 mg vial: ৳ 72.00
Medicine Details
Category | Details |
---|---|
Generic | Hydrocortisone |
Company | Rotexmedica gmbh germany |
Indications
- Primary or secondary adrenocortical insufficiency
- Acute adrenocortical insufficiency
- Shock unresponsive to conventional therapy
- Congenital adrenal hyperplasia
- Hypercalcemia associated with cancer
- Nonsuppurative thyroiditis
- Rheumatic Disorders
- Dermatologic Diseases
- Control of severe or incapacitating allergic conditions
- Ophthalmic Diseases
- Gastrointestinal Diseases
- Fulminating or disseminated pulmonary tuberculosis
- Loeffler's syndrome
- Aspiration pneumonitis
- Hematologic Disorders
- Neoplastic Diseases
- Edematous States
- Acute exacerbations of multiple sclerosis
Pharmacology
Inhibits prostaglandin synthesis, reduces vasoactive agents released during inflammation, controls the rate of protein synthesis
Dosage & Administration
- Initial dosage of 20 mg to 240 mg of hydrocortisone per day
- Dosage requirements are variable and must be individualized
- Injection dosage varies based on severity and age
Interaction
Drugs that induce hepatic enzymes may increase clearance, while drugs like Troleandomycin and Ketoconazole may inhibit metabolism and decrease clearance
Contraindications
Contraindicated in severe systemic fungal infections and known hypersensitivity
Side Effects
- Cardiac arrhythmia
- Esophageal candidiasis
- Menstrual irregularity
- Decreased carbohydrate & glucose tolerance
- Fluid retention
- Increased appetite
- Weight gain
- Euphoria
- Mood swings
- Depression
- Insomnia
- Acne
Pregnancy & Lactation
Prescribed only if absolutely required
Precautions & Warnings
- Used with caution in patients with a history of peptic ulceration
- Used with caution in patients with congestive heart failure, hypertension, glaucoma, diabetic mellitus, and epilepsy
Therapeutic Class
Glucocorticoids
Storage Conditions
Keep below 30°C temperature, away from light & moisture, keep out of the reach of children