Adafil 20 mg (Tablet)
Medicine Details
Category | Details |
---|---|
Generic | Tadalafil |
Company | Beximco pharmaceuticals ltd |
Also available as |
Indications
- Erectile Dysfunction (ED)
- Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia (BPH)
- Both Erectile Dysfunction and signs and symptoms of Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia
Pharmacology
Tadalafil is a selective phosphodiesterase type 5 (PDE5) inhibitor. Inhibition of PDE5 increases cGMP in smooth muscle cells. cGMP causes smooth muscle relaxation and increased blood flow into the corpus cavernosum, causing penile erection. PDE5 also is present in smooth muscles of the prostate and bladder wall. Inhibiting PDE5 increases cGMP concentrations leading to relaxation of smooth muscle in the prostate and bladder. Smooth muscle relaxation may improve blood flow to the urinary tract and widen the opening of the bladder neck, resulting in improved voiding.
Dosage & Administration
- Erectile Dysfunction: Recommended starting dose is 10 mg. The dose may be increased to 20 mg or decreased to 5 mg based on requirement. The maximum dosing frequency is once daily. Effective for up to 36 hours.
- Benign prostatic hyperplasia: The recommended dose is 5 mg taken at the same time every day.
- Combined Erectile Dysfunction and Benign prostatic hyperplasia: The recommended dose is 5 mg at the same time every day.
Interaction
May interact with Nitrates, Alpha adrenergic blockers, Antihypertensives, Alcohol, Antacids, Ketoconazole, Ritonavir, Erythromycin, Itraconazole, Grapefruit juice, HIV protease inhibitors, Rifampin, Carbamazepine, Phenytoin, and Phenobarbital.
Contraindications
- Use of Nitrates
- Hypersensitivity reactions to Tadalafil
Side Effects
- Headache
- Dyspepsia
- Back pain
- Myalgia
- Nasal pharyngitis
- Nasal congestion
- Change in Color Vision
- Sudden vision loss
- Hearing loss
- Stevens-Johnson Syndrome
- Exfoliative dermatitis
- Angina
- Stroke
- Myocardial infarction
- Severe hypotension
- Tachycardia
Pregnancy & Lactation
Tadalafil has been assigned to pregnancy category B by the USFDA. Only recommended for use during pregnancy when benefit outweighs risk. Caution should be used when administering tadalafil to nursing women.
Precautions & Warnings
Precaution should be taken in conditions including angina, renal impairment, hepatic impairment, bleeding concomitant with Nitrates, Alpha Blockers, Alcohol, CYP3A4 Inhibitors, and other PDE5 inhibitors.
Therapeutic Class
Drugs for Erectile Dysfunction
Storage Conditions
Keep in a dry place, away from light and heat. Keep out of the reach of children.