Cytapen-V 250 mg (Tablet)
Unit Price: ৳ 2.30 (100's pack: ৳ 230.00)
Medicine Details
Category | Details |
---|---|
Generic | Phenoxymethyl penicillin penicillin v |
Company | Edruc limited |
Also available as |
Indications
- Treatment of mild to moderately severe bacterial infections
- Infections of the ear, nose, and throat regions
- Infections of the lower respiratory tract
- Infections due to beta-hemolytic streptococci
Pharmacology
- Absorption from the upper part of the small intestine
- Best absorption with potassium salt
- Convenient means of treating Gram-positive infections
Dosage
- Dosage determination based on sensitivity of micro-organism
- Dosage adjustments based on clinical response
- Adult dosage: 250-500 mg 6 hourly
- Children dosage: 125-250 mg 6 hourly
- Infants dosage: 62.5-125 mg 6 hourly
Administration
- Best taken on an empty stomach
- Tablets to be swallowed without chewing
- Syrup to be shaken vigorously before use
Interaction
- Reduced absorption with concurrent food intake
- Potential drug interactions with methotrexate, probenecid, and others
- Possible interference with laboratory and diagnostic tests
Contraindications
- Hypersensitivity to penicillins or excipients
- Severe gastrointestinal disorders with vomiting and diarrhea
Side Effects
- Hypersensitivity reactions involving the skin
- Allergic reactions like drug fever and vasculitis
- Gastrointestinal disturbances
- Potential occurrence of pseudomembranous colitis
Pregnancy & Lactation
- Crosses the placenta
- Safe for use throughout pregnancy
- Passes into breast milk in small amounts
Precautions & Warnings
- Consideration of cross-allergy with cephalosporins
- Monitoring of potassium content for patients with heart diseases
- Regular check-up for the proliferation of resistant micro-organisms
Overdose Effects
- Low toxicity with broad therapeutic range
- Risk of encephalopathy in case of overdose
Therapeutic Class
- Benzylpenicillin & Phenoxymethyl penicillin
Storage Conditions
- Store in a cool and dry place, protect from light