Cephran 500 mg (Capsule)

Unit Price: ৳ 15.05 (4 x 7: ৳ 421.40)
Strip Price: ৳ 105.35

Medicine Details

Indications

  • Upper respiratory tract infections
  • Lower respiratory tract infections
  • Urinary tract infections
  • Skin and soft tissue infections
  • Gram-positive microorganisms
  • Gram-negative microorganisms

Pharmacology

  • Bactericidal antibiotic
  • Broad spectrum antibiotic
  • Active against gram-positive and gram-negative microorganisms
  • Inhibition of cross-linking process

Dosage & Administration

  • Oral administration for adults and children
  • Dosage adjustment for elderly and patients with impaired renal or hepatic function
  • Injectable administration for adults and children
  • Maximum daily dosage

Interaction

  • Concomitant use of nephrotoxic drugs
  • Enhanced risk of renal toxicity with diuretics and probenecid

Contraindications

  • Hypersensitivity to cephalosporins

Side Effects

  • Gastro-intestinal disturbances
  • Hypersensitivity phenomena
  • Skin reactions
  • Glossitis
  • Dizziness
  • Nausea
  • Vomiting
  • Blood disorders
  • Liver enzyme disturbances
  • Reversible interstitial nephritis

Pregnancy & Lactation

  • Teratogenicity not demonstrated in animal studies
  • Excretion in breast milk
  • Caution in lactating mothers
  • Caution about operating hazardous machinery

Precautions & Warnings

  • Prolonged use may result in superinfection
  • Care in patients hypersensitive to penicillins
  • Positive result in Coombs’ testing
  • False positive urine glucose result
  • Dosage adjustment in renal impairment
  • Lactose content

Use in Special Populations

  • Dose recommendations for renal impairment
  • Dose recommendations for patients on chronic haemodialysis
  • Higher doses for chronic or severe infections
  • Treatment duration for rheumatic fever or glomerulonephritis prevention
  • Regular bacteriological and clinical monitoring
  • Paediatric dosages not to exceed adult dosages
  • Continued therapy for persistent infections

Overdose Effects

  • Non-specific symptoms
  • Nausea
  • Vomiting
  • Diarrhoea
  • Gastric upsets
  • Supportive treatment
  • Gastric lavage if large amount ingested

Therapeutic Class

  • First generation Cephalosporins

Storage Conditions

  • Freshly prepared suspension
  • Reconstituted suspension shelf life
  • Injection solutions shelf life
  • Storage temperature impact on potency
  • Expiry date importance
  • Child-proof storage
  • Prescription requirement

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