G-Cefradine 125 mg/1.25 ml (Pediatric Drops)
15 ml bottle: ৳ 30.00
Medicine Details
Category | Details |
---|---|
Generic | Cephradine |
Company | Gonoshasthaya pharma ltd |
Also available as |
Therapeutic Class
- First generation Cephalosporins
Indications
- Treatment of infections caused by sensitive Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria
- Upper respiratory tract infections: sinusitis, pharyngitis, tonsillitis, laryngo-tracheobronchitis, otitis media
- Lower respiratory tract infections: bronchitis, lobar pneumonia, bronchopneumonia
- Urinary tract infections: cystitis, urethritis, pyelonephritis
- Skin and soft tissue infections: abscess, cellulitis, furunculosis, impetigo
Pharmacology
- Semisynthetic broad spectrum bactericidal antibiotic
- Active against both gram-positive and gram-negative microorganisms
- Inhibits cross-linking process in bacteria cell walls
Dosage & Administration
- Different doses for adults and children for various infections
- Maximum daily dosage: 4 gm for adults
- Dosage adjustment necessary in renal impairment
- Injectable administration for adults and children
- Prophylactic preoperative dose for adults
Interaction
- Nephrotoxic drugs may increase risk of kidney damage
- Diuretics and probenecid enhance possibility of renal toxicity
Contraindications
- Hypersensitivity to cephalosporins
Side Effects
- Gastro-intestinal disturbances
- Hypersensitivity phenomena
- Skin reactions
- Blood disorders
- Immune system disorders
- Psychiatric disorders
- Nervous system disorders
- Hepatobiliary disorders
- Renal and urinary disorders
- Elevation of various blood parameters
Pregnancy & Lactation
- Safety not established in pregnancy
- Excreted in breast milk
- Caution advised for lactating mothers
Precautions & Warnings
- Prolonged use may result in superinfection
- Cross-sensitivity between beta-lactam antibiotics
- Positive result in Coombs’ testing
- May cause false positive urine glucose result
- Lactose content caution for patients with specific deficiencies
Use in Special Populations
- Recommended doses for patients with renal impairment
- Pediatric dosages should not exceed those specified for adults
- Higher doses may be required for chronic or severe infections
- Regular monitoring for urinary tract infections
- Transfer from intramuscular/intravenous to oral treatment
Overdose Effects
- Non-specific symptoms: nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, gastric upsets
- Supportive treatment
- Gastric lavage if large amount ingested
Storage Conditions
- Freshly prepare G-Cefradine Suspension
- Reconstituted Suspension should be used within 7-14 days
- Injection solutions should be used within 2 hours at room temperature
- Retain potency for 12 hours at 5°C
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