Lebac 250 mg (Capsule)

Unit Price: ৳ 8.03 (3 x 6: ৳ 144.54)
Strip Price: ৳ 48.18

Medicine Details

Indications

  • Treatment of upper respiratory tract infections
  • Treatment of lower respiratory tract infections
  • Treatment of urinary tract infections
  • Treatment of skin and soft tissue infections
  • Susceptibility to Gram-positive microorganisms
  • Susceptibility to Gram-negative microorganisms

Pharmacology

  • Broad spectrum bactericidal antibiotic
  • Active against both gram-positive and gram-negative microorganisms
  • Inhibition of cross-linking process in cell wall of bacteria
  • Cell wall lysis due to external osmotic pressure

Dosage & Administration

  • Oral administration for adults
  • Oral administration for children
  • Injectable administration for adults
  • Injectable administration for children
  • Dosage adjustment for elderly
  • Dosage adjustment for renal or hepatic function

Interaction

  • Increased risk of kidney damage with nephrotoxic drugs
  • Enhanced renal toxicity with diuretics and probenecid

Contraindications

  • Hypersensitivity to cephalosporins

Side Effects

  • Gastro-intestinal disturbances
  • Hypersensitivity phenomena
  • Skin reactions
  • Glossitis
  • Heartburn
  • Dizziness
  • Nausea
  • Vomiting
  • Diarrhoea
  • Abdominal pain
  • Vaginitis
  • Candida overgrowth
  • Hypersensitivity reactions
  • Blood disorders
  • Fever
  • Serum sickness like reactions
  • Anaphylaxis
  • Confusion
  • Sleep disturbances
  • Nervousness
  • Headache
  • Liver enzyme disturbances
  • Transient hepatitis
  • Cholestatic jaundice
  • Reversible interstitial nephritis
  • Elevation of blood urea nitrogen
  • Elevation of serum creatinine
  • Elevation of alanine aminotransferase
  • Elevation of aspartate aminotransferase
  • Elevation of total bilirubin
  • Elevation of alkaline phosphatase

Pregnancy & Lactation

  • Teratogenicity not demonstrated in animal studies
  • Excretion in breast milk
  • Caution in lactating mothers

Precautions & Warnings

  • Risk of superinfection with prolonged use
  • Risk of cross-sensitivity between beta-lactam antibiotics
  • Potential positive result in Coombs’ testing
  • Potential false positive urine glucose result
  • Dosage adjustment in renal impairment
  • Lactose content

Use in Special Populations

  • Dosing recommendations for renal impairment
  • Dosing recommendations for haemodialysis
  • Higher doses for chronic or severe infections
  • Continued monitoring for chronic urinary tract infections

Overdose Effects

  • Non-specific symptoms
  • Nausea
  • Vomiting
  • Diarrhoea
  • Gastric upsets
  • Supportive treatment
  • Gastric lavage

Therapeutic Class

  • First generation Cephalosporins

Storage Conditions

  • Freshly prepared suspension
  • Reconstituted suspension expiry
  • Injection solution expiry
  • Potency retention at 5°C
  • Dispensing on physician's prescription

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